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Table 2 Associations between study participants’ frequency of practicing CE and self-perceived barriers to CPD

From: Application of the electronic book to promote self-directed learning in medical technologist continuing education: a cross-sectional study

Perceived barriers

Readers of different e-books

Frequency of practicing continuing education per week (min)

N (%)

Lack of free time

 < 15

15–30

31–60

 > 60

p trend

 1st issue (n = 70)

5 (15.2)

13 (39.4)

13 (39.4)

2 (6.1)

0.5593

 2nd issue (n = 123)

13 (22.0)

26 (44.1)

13 (22.0)

7 (11.9)

0.7509

 3rd issue (n = 122)

14 (21.9)

29 (45.3)

16 (25.0)

5 (7.8)

0.4068

 4th issue (n = 112)

5 (10.2)

25 (51.0)

17 (34.7)

2 (4.1)

0.8809

Courses only offered in English

 1st issue

7 (25.0)

10 (35.7)

9 (32.1)

2 (7.1)

0.4965

 2nd issue

15 (31.9)

20 (42.6)

8 (17.0)

4 (8.5)

0.0383

 3rd issue

13 (25.0)

25 (48.1)

9 (17.3)

5 (9.6)

0.1812

 4th issue

7 (16.7)

22 (52.4)

11 (26.2)

2 (4.8)

0.2900

Course length is too long to read

 1st issue

8 (17.4)

17 (37.0)

18 (39.1)

3 (6.5)

0.6397

 2nd issue

14 (6.0)

33 (49.3)

18 (26.9)

12 (17.9)

0.1883

 3rd issue

13 (15.9)

35 (42.7)

25 (30.5)

9 (11.0)

0.1174

 4th issue

7 (10.3)

37 (54.4)

18 (26.5)

6 (8.8)

0.7202

Course content is too complicated to read

 1st issue

6 (25.0)

6 (25.0)

10 (41.7)

2 (8.3)

0.8150

 2nd issue

6 (15.8)

18 (47.4)

12 (31.6)

2 (5.3)

0.9708

 3rd issue

7 (16.7)

19 (45.2)

12 (28.6)

4 (9.5)

0.7178

 4th issue

4 (8.7)

24 (52.2)

14 (30.4)

4 (8.7)

0.4614

Courses not related to clinical fields

 1st issue

5 (17.2)

9 (31.0)

14 (48.3)

1 (3.4)

0.5169

 2nd issue

12 (20.3)

23 (39.0)

19 (32.2)

5 (8.5)

0.8390

 3rd issue

8 (17.4)

18 (39.1)

12 (26.1)

8 (17.4)

0.1565

 4th issue

6 (15.0)

18 (45.0)

12 (30.0)

4 (10.0)

0.7544