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Table 3 Additional comments unrelated to questions during the focus group interview with students who underwent the objective structured clinical examination on planetary health

From: Objective structured clinical examination to teach competency in planetary health care and management – a prospective observational study

Additional comments regarding OSCE unrelated to the questions

Comment

Explanation

Preparation of shadowers

• Shadowers reported that in the run-up to the OSCE they were not always sufficiently enabled (in time or properly) to assess the content-competence of the candidate,

• Some shadowers were not aware that they were also required to give feedback on content-competence

• Preliminary information in the form of numbered or bulleted lists was most appropriate

The shadower as learner

• Shadowers learned by observing the examinee’s performance and through specific reading up inspired by the shadowed OSCE

Shadowing can either improve or worsen one’s own OSCE performance

• Shadowing can give shadowers a knowledge advantage

• Shadowing increases attention to time and structure

• Shadowing can make shadowers insecure about their own performance as a candidate

Feedback on communication skills varied considerably between individual examiners

• In most cases, performance was judged to be good, but suggestions for further development were lacking

• Examiners might have done better if they had more time

The establishment of fixed “triple teams” consisting of a candidate, an examiner, and shadower in all OSCE stations was proposed

• To improve the assessment of the candidate’s overall performance

  1. OSCE objective structured clinical examination