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Table 5 EQual scores for EPAs of different sub-specialties

From: Development, implementation, and evaluation of entrustable professional activities (EPAs) for medical radiation technologists in Taiwan: a nationwide experience

EPAs for each department

Medical Imaging

Radiation Therapy

Nuclear Medicine Technology

Contents of EQual evaluation form

General diagnostic imaging

(n = 105)

CT imaging

(n = 119)

CT simulation (n = 30)

External beam radiotherapy

(n = 34)

PET

(n = 38)

SPECT

(n = 38)

1. This EPA has a clearly defined starting and ending point

4.89 ± 0.47

4.85 ± 0.53

4.87 ± 0.51

4.94 ± 0.34

4.89 ± 0.45

5.00 ± 0.00

2. This EPA can be independently implemented and achieve clear clinical outcomes

4.67 ± 0.53

4.39 ± 0.76

4.40 ± 0.56

4.62 ± 0.60

4.47 ± 0.65

4.68 ± 0.53

3. This EPA is clear and focused

4.62 ± 0.61

4.38 ± 0.89

4.37 ± 0.72

4.53 ± 0.56

4.37 ± 0.63

4.63 ± 0.63

4. This EPA can be observed in the process

4.65 ± 0.48

4.61 ± 0.51

4.50 ± 0.51

4.71 ± 0.52

4.55 ± 0.50

4.79 ± 0.41

5. The results of this EPA are measurable

4.60 ± 0.51

4.55 ± 0.52

4.50 ± 0.51

4.62 ± 0.49

4.50 ± 0.51

4.76 ± 0.43

6. This EPA is clearly distinguishable from other EPAs in the framework

4.25 ± 0.78

4.13 ± 0.80

4.17 ± 0.75

4.38 ± 0.60

4.11 ± 0.69

4.34 ± 0.71

7. This EPA describes a necessary and important professional task

4.67 ± 0.55

4.68 ± 0.50

4.53 ± 0.57

4.71 ± 0.46

4.58 ± 0.55

4.71 ± 0.52

8. Performance of this EPA demonstrates recognized work outputs or outcomes

4.62 ± 0.54

4.51 ± 0.64

4.37 ± 0.67

4.62 ± 0.49

4.71 ± 0.46

4.82 ± 0.39

9. This EPA is limited to certified personnel in clinical practice

4.42 ± 0.83

4.41 ± 0.81

4.37 ± 0.76

4.47 ± 0.66

4.53 ± 0.69

4.55 ± 0.65

10. This EPA assesses a reliable professional task

4.69 ± 0.61

4.75 ± 0.51

4.73 ± 0.45

4.76 ± 0.50

4.74 ± 0.45

4.82 ± 0.39

11. This EPA requires the application of knowledge, skills or attitudes acquired in training

4.48 ± 0.65

4.49 ± 0.57

4.37 ± 0.61

4.41 ± 0.61

4.71 ± 0.46

4.71 ± 0.46

12. This EPA includes the integration and application of multiple capability-oriented

4.54 ± 0.62

4.61 ± 0.55

4.53 ± 0.73

4.62 ± 0.49

4.66 ± 0.48

4.82 ± 0.39

13. The title of this EPA describes a task rather than a trainee’s traits or abilities

4.39 ± 0.67

4.30 ± 0.68

4.23 ± 0.63

4.35 ± 0.49

4.42 ± 0.50

4.53 ± 0.65

14. Describe a task and avoid adjectives or adverbs that refer to proficiency

4.09 ± 1.01

4.00 ± 0.89

4.07 ± 0.83

4.15 ± 0.78

4.21 ± 0.91

4.55 ± 0.76