Table 3 Pre-post coaching intervention differences, change scores in nursing students group (n = 29) (95% confidence interval) for TECA, TMMS-24 and IRI
Outcome | Pre-Coaching Intervention | Post-Coaching Intervention | Cohen’s d (Pre/Post) | Score Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
TECA | ||||
Total | 51.34 ± 13.54 | 53.38 ± 11.36 | -0.16 | -2.14 (-6.08, 1.81) |
Cognitive Empathy | ||||
Perspective Adoption | 50.93 ± 11.12 | 54.13 ± 11.58 | -0.28 | -3.21 (-6.17, -0.24)* |
Emotional Understanding | 53.45 ± 10.12 | 53.41 ± 10.50 | 0.01 | 0.03 (-3.35, 3.42) |
Affective Empathy | ||||
Empathic Stress | 49.65 ± 10.66 | 50.07 ± 8.62 | -0.04 | -0.41 (-2.92, 2.09) |
Empathic Joy | 54.62 ± 9.83 | 53.65 ± 10.60 | 0.09 | 0.96 (-2.33, 4.26) |
TMMS-24 | ||||
Total | 81.10 ± 15.58 | 87.17 ± 13.69 | -0.42 | -6.07 (-9.70, -2.43)* |
Emotional Attention | 28.30 ± 7.80 | 29.70 ± 5.46 | -0.21 | -1.40 (-3.65, 0.85) |
Emotional Clarity | 26.80 ± 6.48 | 29.47 ± 5.97 | -0.43 | -2.67 (-4.37, -0.96)* |
Emotional Repair | 26.00 ± 7.58 | 28.00 ± 6.00 | -0.30 | -2.00 (-3.79, -0.21)* |
IRI | ||||
Total | 66.20 ± 13.26 | 65.73 ± 11.53 | 0.04 | 0.47 (-2.68, 3.61) |
Fantasy | 16.63 ± 6.43 | 17.67 ± 6.00 | -0.16 | -0.73 (-2.02, 0.56) |
Perspective-Taking | 18.57 ± 4.91 | 18.97 ± 5.01 | -0.08 | -0.40 (-1.88, -1.07) |
Empathic Concern | 20.03 ± 4.73 | 19.13 ± 4.61 | 0.19 | 0.90 (-0.30, 2.10) |
Personal Distress | 10.97 ± 4.18 | 10.27 ± 4.02 | 0.17 | 0.70 (-1.03, 2.43) |