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Table 2 Percentual distribution of preferences of learning styles according to participant age and gender

From: Mapping the learning styles of medical students in Brazil

 

Age (years)

 

Gender

 

Preference

18–21

≥ 22

p-value *

Male

Female

p-value *

Domain 1

  

0.157

  

0.032

Visual (Vi)

48.8

55.8

 

64.0

48.0

 

Balanced (Vi/Ve)

26.2

27.6

 

21.3

28.9

 

Verbal (Ve)

25.0

16.6

 

14.6

23.2

 

Domain 2

  

0.922

  

0.861

Sensorial (Se)

77.9

78.5

 

78.7

78.0

 

Balanced (Se/In)

16.9

17.2

 

15.7

17.5

 

Intuitive (In)

5.2

4.3

 

5.6

4.5

 

Domain 3

  

0.008

  

0.788

Sequential (Se)

61.0

44.8

 

50.6

54.1

 

Balanced (Se/Gl)

31.4

41.1

 

37.1

35.8

 

Global (Gl)

7.6

14.1

 

12.4

10.2

 

Domain 4

  

0.667

  

0.098

Active (Ac)

33.1

36.2

 

43.8

31.3

 

Balanced (Ac/Re)

37.8

33.3

 

29.2

37.8

 

Reflective (Re)

29.1

30.7

 

27.0

30.9

 
  1. * Pearson chi-square test