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Table 2 Statistical analysis of questionnaire results

From: Evaluating the internalisation of the intrinsic role of health advocacy of student pharmacists in a new integrated Bachelor of Pharmacy curriculum: a mixed-methods study

Level of internalisation

Pre-Year 1 Questionnaire

Post-Year 1 Questionnaire

Post-Year 2 Questionnaire

Mann–Whitney U test comparing Pre-Year 1 and Post-Year 1 Questionnaires

Mann–Whitney U test comparing Pre-Year 1 and Post-Year 2 Questionnaires

Level 1: Understanding Pharmacist

16 (7.4%)

7 (5.5%)

9 (2.3%)

 

Level 2: Personally Responsible Pharmacist

192 (89.3%)

116 (92.1%)

286 (74.7%)

Level 3: Participatory Pharmacist

6 (2.8%)

2 (1.6%)

59 (15.4%)

Level 4: Justice-Oriented Pharmacist

1 (0.5%)

1 (0.8%)

29 (7.6%)

Total number of completed answers

215

126

383

Median level (IQR)

2 (2–2)

2 (2–2)

2 (2–2)

P-value

 

0.44

< 0.01