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Table 1 The recommended teaching methods

From: Developing an effective and comprehensive communication curriculum for undergraduate medical education in Poland – the review and recommendations

 

TYPE OF TEACHING METHOD

PROBLEM

FEEDING

VALORISATION

PRACTICAL

Examples of techniques

Case study

Lecture

Roleplaying

Simulation - conversation with a simulated patient, overview and feedback

Problem-based learning

Presentation

Visualization

Writing scenarios of interaction with the patient

Movie

Anecdote

Careful reading (of literary texts and narratives about the disease and disability)

Conversations with patient avatars (using artificial intelligence)

Didactic games

Story

Reflective discussion

Conversations with real patients

Discussion

 

Reflective writing

 

Brainstorm Active’ small group work facilitated lecture

  

Multidisciplinary group learning (medicine, nursing, pharmacy)

Correcting conversation scenarios

   

Learner self-directed learning