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Table 4 A Comparison of Means and Standard Deviations for the 19- and 26-item Forms

From: Validating a measure of motivational climate in health science courses

Scale

19-item form

26-item form

Difference

M

SD

M

SD

|ΔM|

|ΔSD|

New Zealand

 Empowerment

4.46

0.83

4.47

0.82

0.01

0.01

 Usefulness

4.82

0.99

4.82

0.97

0.00

0.02

 Success

4.42

0.86

4.42

0.86

0.00

0.00

 Interest

4.30

1.08

4.24

1.08

0.06

0.00

 Caring

5.25

0.63

5.15

0.64

0.10

0.01

Mexico

 Empowerment

5.08

0.78

5.10

0.78

0.02

0.00

 Usefulness

5.39

0.75

5.40

0.72

0.01

0.03

 Success

5.35

0.71

5.35

0.71

0.00

0.00

 Interest

5.13

0.98

5.16

0.92

0.03

0.06

 Caring

5.68

0.53

5.63

0.56

0.05

0.03

Iceland

 Empowerment

4.06

0.97

 

 Usefulness

4.77

0.98

 

 Success

4.63

0.93

 

 Interest

4.04

1.26

 

 Caring

5.18

0.79

 
  1. Note: N = 98 for the New Zealand university; N = 231 for the Mexican university; and N = 338 for the Icelandic university.