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Table 4 Relationship between learning styles, academic motivation dimensions, to spare some time for studying regularly everyday

From: Learning styles of medical students and related factors

VARIABLES

To spare some time for studying regularly everyday

Mean ± SD

t

p

p adjusted

Independent learning

Yes

3.81 ± 0.44

1.494

0.135

1.000

No

3.76 ± 0.46

Avoidant learning

Yes

2.77 ± 0.60

-10.198

< 0.001

< 0.001

No

3.18 ± 0.56

Collaborative learning

Yes

3.66 ± 0.60

2.540

0.011

0.143

No

3.55 ± 0.60

Dependent learning

Yes

3.54 ± 0,51

0.575

0.565

1.000

No

3.52 ± 0.47

Competitive learning

Yes

2.78 ± 0.68

3.740

< 0.001

< 0.001

No

2.61 ± 0.65

Participant learning

Yes

3.48 ± 0.59

8.147

< 0.001

< 0.001

No

3.17 ± 0.53

IMAT

Yes

4.84 ± 1.26

6.015

< 0.001

< 0.001

No

4.31 ± 1.36

IMES

Yes

4.57 ± 1.24

3.562

< 0.001

< 0.001

No

4.26 ± 1.34

EM-IJ

Yes

4.08 ± 1.34

1.908

0.057

0.741

No

3.91 ± 1.38

EM- ER

Yes

4.98 ± 1.35

-1.690

0.091

1.000

No

5.13 ± 1.35

  1. IMAT: Intrinsic motivation to accomplish things
  2. IMES: Intrinsic motivation to experience stimulation
  3. EM-IJ: Extrinsic motivation introjection
  4. EM-ER: Extrinsic motivation external regulation