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Table 3 Associations between applicant non-US citizen status and PA program matriculation by year

From: PA applicant U.S. citizenship status and likelihood of program matriculation

 

Unadjusted

Adjusted a

Year

Estimate

OR

95% CI

P

Estimate

OR

95% CI

P

2012

0.49

0.41

0.58

<.001

0.62

0.50

0.77

<.001

2014

0.57

0.48

0.67

<.001

0.61

0.50

0.75

<.001

2016

0.59

0.51

0.68

<.001

0.58

0.48

0.71

<.001

2018

0.53

0.46

0.62

<.0001

0.62

0.51

0.75

<.001

2020

0.56

0.48

0.66

<.0001

0.68

0.56

0.83

<.001

  1. CASPA Centralized application service for physician assistants, OR Odd ratio, CI Confidence interval
  2. aAdjusted for age at application submission, English as second language, binary gender, race/ethnicity, application number, hours of patient experience, and cumulative undergraduate total grade point average