No | Self-efficacy item: ‘I am confident in my ability to …’ | Pretraining | Posttraining | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 22 | n = 22 | ||||
1. | Know about oropharyngeal anatomy under the view of optical stylets | 2.6 ± 0.9 | 4.6 ± 0.5 | < 0.0001 | |
2. | Have an awareness of identification of anatomy during intubation using optical stylets | 2.5 ± 1.3 | 4.7 ± 0.5 | < 0.0001 | |
3. | Understand the concept of operating gently and avoiding impacts on fragile surroundings | 2.7 ± 1.4 | 4.7 ± 0.5 | < 0.0001 | |
4. | Have a high success rate of intubation using optical stylets | 2.2 ± 1.1 | 4.1 ± 0.6 | < 0.0001 | |
5. | Grasp the operational essentials of intubation using optical stylets | 2.7 ± 1.7 | 4.2 ± 0.5 | 0.0003 | |
6. | Have the confidence of intubation using optical stylets | 2.2 ± 0.9 | 4.4 ± 0.5 | < 0.0001 | |
7. | Solve the intubation problems related to video laryngoscope through optical stylets | 2.6 ± 0.7 | 4.2 ± 0.6 | < 0.0001 | |
Mean ± SD | 2.5 ± 1.2 | 4.4 ± 0.6 | < 0.0001 | ||
Scoring | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Strongly disagree | Disagree | Neutral | Agree | Strongly agree |