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Table 4 Factors associated with patients’ recognition of medical students

From: Patients’ attitudes towards involvement of medical students in their care at university teaching hospitals of three public universities in Uganda: a cross sectional study

 

Recognizes medical students

Crude Odds ratio

Adjusted Odds ratio (95%CI)a

Characteristics

Yes

N (%)

No

N (%)

  

Age of participants (Years)

    

  18 – 39

310 (51.8)

147 (58.3)

1.00

1.00

  40 – 59

218 (36.4)

72 (28.6)

1.44 (1.03—2.00)

1.19 (0.80—1.76)

  ≥ 60

71 (11.9)

33 (13.1)

1.02 (0.65—1.61)

1.01 (0.57—1.8)

Sex of participant

    

  Male

121 (20.2)

38 (15.1)

1.00

1.00

  Female

478 (79.8)

214 (84.9)

0.70 (0.47—1.05)

1.04(0.64—1.71)

Marital status

    

  Married/cohabiting

416 (69.7)

147 (58.8)

1.00

1.00

  Single/never married

47 (7.9)

46 (18.4)

0.36 (0.23—0.56)

0.32 (0.2—0.53)

  Separated/divorced

63 (10.6)

33 (13.2)

0.67 (0.42—1.07)

0.86 (0.53—1.40)

  Widowed/widower

71 (11.9)

24 (9.6)

1.05 (0.63—1.72)

1.71 (0.93—3.15)

Education attainment

    

  Primary education

215 (36.5)

111 (44.4)

1.00

1.00

  No formal education

53 (9.0)

37 (14.8)

0.74 (0.46- 1.19)

0.67 (0.40—1.13)

  Secondary education

206 (35.0)

74 (29.6)

1.44 (1.01—2.04)

1.87 (1.28—2.74)

  Tertiary education

76 (12.9)

21 (8.4)

1.86 (1.09—3.20)

2.32 (1.30—4.12)

  University

39 (6.6)

7 (2.8)

2.88 (1.24—6.69)

4.15 (1.68—10.23)

Employment status

    

  No formal employment

191 (32.1)

123 (49.2)

1.00

1.00

  Formal employment

405 (68.0)

127 (50.8)

2.05 (1.51—2.79)

1.79 (1.30—2.49)

University hospital

    

  Makerere University

164 (27.4)

114 (45.2)

1.00

1.00

  Mbarara University (MUST)

203 (33.9)

83 (32.9)

1.70 (1.19—2.41)

1.30 (0.88—1.93)

  Gulu University

232 (38.7)

55 (21.8)

2.93 (1.98—4.33)

2.51 (1.67—3.80)

Specialty

    

  Gynecology

274 (45.7)

138 (54.8)

1.00

1.00

  Medical

325 (54.3)

114 (45.2)

1.44 (1.07—1.93)

1.36 (0.900—2.05)

  1. MUST  Mbarara University of Science and Technology
  2. aAdjusted for all factors on table
  3. Bold  Factors statistically significant