Table 2 GNSs’ final clinical practicum experiences of the NT cooperation, and the CLE and supervision
Total n Mean (SD) range | Finland n Mean(SD) range | Germany n Mean (SD) range | Iceland n Mean (SD) range | Ireland n Mean (SD) range | Lithuania n Mean (SD) range | Spain n Mean (SD) range | p-value | Cronbach’s α | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The nurse teacher’s pedagogical cooperation with students | 823 3.9 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 269 3.8 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 88 3.8 (0.9) 1.6-5.0 | 36 4.0 (0.6) 2.8-5.0 | 99 3.7 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | 187 4.0 (0.8) 1.6-5.0 | 144 4.3 (0.8) 1.4-5.0 | < 0.0001a | 0.88 |
Individual supervision | 823 4.2 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 269 4.3 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 88 4.1 (0.9) 2.0-5.0 | 36 4.2 (0.6) 3.0-5.0 | 99 4.0 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 85 4.3 (0.8) 2.0-5.0 | 144 4.4 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | < 0.0001b | 0.85 |
Relieving stress | 821 4.1 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | 269 4.1 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | 88 3.9 (0.9) 2.0-5.0 | 36 4.2 (0.6) 3.0-5.0 | 99 3.9 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 86 4.2 (0.9) 2.0-5.0 | 143 4.4 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | < 0.0001b | 0.85 |
Promoting learning | 822 4.0 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | 269 3.8 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | 88 3.9 (1.1) 1.0-5.0 | 36 4.1 (0.8) 2.0-5.0 | 99 3.8 (1.1) 1.0-5.0 | 85 4.0 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | 143 4.3 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | < 0.0001b | 0.83 |
Teacher’s response time | 821 3.5 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 269 3.2 (1.3) 1.0-5.0 | 87 3.3 (1.1) 1.0-5.0 | 36 3.5 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 99 3.5 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 85 3.8 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 143 3.9 (1.1) 1.0-5.0 | < 0.0001b | 0.85 |
Ease of cooperation | 819 3.7(1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 269 3.5 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 88 3.7 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 36 3.9 (1.3) 2.0-5.0 | 99 3.1 (1.3) 1.0-5.0 | 87 3.8 (1.2) 1.0-5.0 | 143 4.3 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | < 0.0001b | 0.87 |
Cronbach’s α | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.88 | 0.85 | 0.91 | 0.87 | 0.89 | ||
The learning environment and the content of the supervisory relationship | |||||||||
Pedagogical atmosphere | 1607 4.0 (0.8) 1.0-5.0 | 480 4.1 (0.8) 1.0-5.0 | 299 3.7 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 48 3.9 (0.6) 2.3-5.0 | 358 3.9 (0.8) 1.2-5.0 | 259 4.0 (0.8) 1.0-5.0 | 163 4.2 (0.8) 1.4-5.0 | < 0.0001a | 0.84 |
Leadership style of the ward manager (WM) | 1603 3.9 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 479 3.8 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 299 3.6 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | 47 4.0 (0.9) 2.0-5.0 | 357 4.0 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | 258 4.0 (0.8) 1.0-5.0 | 163 3.9 (1.0) 1.0-5.0 | < 0.0001a | 0.85 |
Nursing care on the ward | 1603 3.9 (0.8) 1.0-5.0 | 478 3.9 (0.8) 1.0-5.0 | 300 3.4 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 47 4.0 (0.7) 2.3-5.0 | 357 3.9 (0.8) 1.3-5.0 | 258 4.1 (0.8) 1.5-5.0 | 163 4.2 (0.7) 2.0-5.0 | < 0.0001a | 0.85 |
The content of the supervisory relationship | 1598 4.0 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 478 4.2 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 297 3.8 (1.1) 1.0-5.0 | 47 4.2 (0.6) 2.4-5.0 | 356 3.9 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | 257 4.1 (0.8) 1.0-5.0 | 163 4.3 (0.9) 1.0-5.0 | < 0.0001a | 0.84 |
Total meanc | 1648 4.0 (0.7) 1.1-5.0 | 514 4.1 (0.7) 1.1-5.0 | 302 3.7 (0.8) 1.2-5.0 | 48 4.0 (0.6) 2.9-5.0 | 362 3.9 (0.7) 1.1-5.0 | 259 4.1 (0.7) 1.1-5.0 | 163 4.2 (0.7) 1.8-5.0 | < 0.0001a | 0.96 |