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Table 2 Descriptive statistics for Patient–Practitioner Orientation Scale, empathy, and communication skills learning attitude

From: Empathy and attitude toward communication skill learning as a predictor of patient-centered attitude: a cross-sectional study of dental students in Korea

Variable

M

SD

Patient–Practitioner Orientation Scale (PPOSa)

 PPOS (Sharing)

3.78

0.54

 PPOS (Caring)

4.41

0.52

 PPOS (Total)

4.09

0.45

Empathy (IRIb)

 IRI (Fantasy)

3.52

0.62

 IRI (Empathic Concern)

3.66

0.52

 IRI (Perspective Taking)

3.69

0.5

 IRI (Personal Distress)

2.95

0.51

Communication Skills Attitude Scale (CSASc)

 Positive Attitudes Scale (CSAS-PASd)

4.09

0.61

 Negative Attitudes Scale (CSAS-NASe)

2.59

0.93

  1. aPPOS Patient–Practitioner Orientation Scale
  2. bIRI Interpersonal Reactivity Index
  3. cCSAS Communication Skills Attitude Scale
  4. dCSAS-PAS Communication Skills Attitude Scale – Positive Attitude Scale
  5. eCSAS-NAS Communication Skills Attitude Scale – Negative Attitude Scale