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Table 4 Comparison of the TPB constructs among UK and non-UK graduates in three professional behaviours: a) raising concerns, b) reflective practice and c) use of confidentiality guidance)

From: A theory-based study of doctors’ intentions to engage in professional behaviours

Professional behaviour

TPB factor

PMQ

M (SD)

t-test statistics

Raising concerns

ATT

UK

3.84 (1.03)

t(303) = −3.8; p < .001

Non-UK

4.35 (1.12)

SN

UK

4.75 (1.01)

t(304) = 0.6; p = 553

Non-UK

4.67 (1.20)

PBC

UK

5.19 (1.30)

t(304) = −1.5; p = .147

Non-UK

5.42 (1.20)

INT

UK

5.59 (1.06)

t(303) = −1.5; p = .143

Non-UK

5.78 (0.91)

Reflective practice

ATT

UK

5.13 (1.11)

t(304) = −4.3; p < .001

Non-UK

5.70 (0.95)

SN

UK

4.40 (1.03)

t(304) = −0.6; p = .580

Non-UK

4.49 (1.32)

PBC

UK

5.10 (1.54)

t(302) = −1.3; p = .209

Non-UK

5.34 (1.40)

INT

UK

5.89 (1.15)

t(304) = −2.8; p = .005

Non-UK

6.24 (0.89)

Use of confidentiality guidance

ATT

UK

4.62 (1.06)

t(304) = −2.0; p = .048

Non-UK

4.89 (1.09)

SN

UK

3.96 (1.41)

t(304) = −2.3; p < .001

Non-UK

4.37 (1.53)

PBC

UK

4.55 (1.08)

t(304) = −0.9; p = .390

Non-UK

4.67 (1.12)

INT

UK

4.97 (1.36)

t(303) = −4.9; p < .001

Non-UK

5.65 (0.97)

  1. Note. PMQ Primary medical qualification, ATT Attitudes, SN Subjective norms, PBC Perceived behavioural control, INT Intentions