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Table 1 Resident demographic and pre-residency characteristics

From: Characteristics of internal medicine residents who successfully match into cardiology fellowships

 

Eligible

(N = 360)*

Excluded

(N = 21)*

Included

(N = 339)*

p-value†

Gender

   

> 0.99

Male

211 (58.6%)

12 (57.1%)

199 (58.7%)

 

Female

149 (41.4%)

9 (42.9%)

140 (41.3%)

 

Medical school type

   

0.09

U.S. public

208 (57.8%)

9 (42.9%)

199 (58.7%)

 

U.S. private

117 (32.5%)

7 (33.3%)

110 (32.5%)

 

International, except Canadian

27 (7.5%)

4 (19.1%)

23 (6.8%)

 

Canadian

4 (1.1%)

0 (0.0%)

4 (1.2%)

 

Osteopathic

4 (1.1%)

1 (4.8%)

3 (0.9%)

 

Age (years)

27.3 (2.9)

29.0 (3.5)

27.18 (2.9)

0.03

Declared CV career intent

   

0.15

No

322 (89.4%)

21 (100%)

301 (88.8%)

 

Yes

38 (10.6%)

0 (0%)

38 (11.2%)

 

Top 50 medical school

   

0.63

No

242 (67.2%)

13 (61.9%)

229 (67.6%)

 

Yes

118 (32.8%)

8 (38.1%)

110 (32.5%)

 

AOA member

   

0.14

No

253 (70.3%)

18 (85.7%)

235 (69.3%)

 

Yes

107 (29.7%)

3 (14.3%)

104 (30.7%)

 

Research publication, any

   

> 0.99

No

250 (69.4%)

15 (71.4%)

235 (69.3%)

 

Yes

110 (30.6%)

6 (28.6%)

104 (30.7%)

 

Research publication, 1st author

   

> 0.99

No

309 (85.8%)

18 (85.7%)

291 (85.8%)

 

Yes

51 (14.2%)

3 (14.3%)

48 (14.2%)

 

USMLE score

Step 1

235.1 (15.9)

232.8 (17.4)

235.3 (15.9)

0.53

Step 2 Clinical Knowledge

246.0 (15.3)

240.6 (13.4)

246.3 (15.4)

0.07

  1. Abbreviations: AOA Alpha Omega Alpha; CV cardiovascular; USMLE United States Medical Licensing Examination
  2. *Data are presented as n (% of column total) for categorical variables or mean (standard deviation) for continuous variables
  3. †P-values compare those included in vs. excluded from the study