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Table 7 The impact of autonomy and participation in decision making on work engagement within roles (bold indicates findings with p < 0.05), full cases

From: Faculty’s work engagement in patient care: impact on job crafting of the teacher tasks

Work engagement per combination of roles

Autonomy

Participation in decision making (PiDM)

Covariance between autonomy and PiDM

Std. coef. (95% CI)

Std. coef. (95% CI)

Std. coef. (95% CI)

Patient care, only with classroom teaching

ß 0.165 (− 0.272–0.602)

ß 0.190 (− 0.222–0.602)

ß 0.434 (0.279–0.590)

Patient care, only with clinical teaching

ß 0.347 (− 0.014–0.707)

ß 0.112 (−0.160–0.384)

ß 0.589 (0.375–0.797)

Patient care, with both teaching roles

ß 0.163 (0.006–0.321)

ß 0.229 (0.080–0.378)

ß 0.534 (0.435–0.632)

Classroom teaching, with only patient care

ß 0.379 (0.037–0.721)

ß 0.209 (− 0.173–0.590)

ß 0.404 (0.195–0.613)

Classroom teaching, with clinical teaching and patient care

ß 0.182 (−0.002–0.366)

ß 0.367 (0.194–0.539)

ß 0.706 (0.591–0.821)

Clinical teaching, only with patient care

ß 0.319 (− 0.041–0.679)

ß 0.158 (− 0.126–0.442)

ß 0.674 (0.448–0.899)

Clinical teaching with classroom teaching and patient care

ß 0.148 (−0.038–0.335)

ß 0.314 (0.148–0.480)

ß 0.602 (0.503–0.702)