From: Local anaesthesia training for undergraduate students – how big is the step from model to man?
1. | Ask patients medical history, for example: |
• Prior allergic reactions | |
• Cardiovascular conditions | |
• Pregnancy | |
2. | • Correct preparation of the syringe (saline solution for Mock-Up Models) |
• Filling of the syringe | |
• Draining of air before injection | |
• Handling and positioning of the cannula | |
• Answer one theoretical question about the local anesthetic (e.g. active agent concentration, vasoconstrictor concentration) | |
3. | • Correct position relative to the patient when administering the anesthetics |
4. | • Correct execution of the chosen injection technique |
• Region of injection | |
• Correctly describe the theoretical base of the chosen technique | |
5. | • Aspiration |
• Aspirate to prevent intravasal injection | |
6. | • General handling of instruments |
• Patient protection | |
• Waste disposal | |
7. | • Infection prophylaxis |
• Wear personal safety equipment (gloves, glasses, facemask) | |
• Correct use of sharps container | |
• No recapping |