Table 6 Pairwise Comparisons Test of Overall, Higher-order, and Lower-order Performances, and Instructional Efficiency Indices for Groups over Repeated Measures
(I) Group (Instructional Strategies) | (J) Group (Instructional Strategies) | Mean Difference (I-J) | Std. Error | Sig.a | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall Performance | PPBL | HPBL | −1.427 | 2.216 | .521 |
COTL | 9.936* | 2.136 | .000 | ||
HPBL | PPBL | 1.427 | 2.216 | .521 | |
COTL | 11.362* | 2.136 | .000 | ||
COTL | PPBL | −9.936* | 2.136 | .000 | |
HPBL | −11.362* | 2.136 | .000 | ||
Higher-order Performance | PPBL | HPBL | −.6600 | 1.71917 | .922 |
COTL | 9.4333* | 1.65664 | .000 | ||
HPBL | PPBL | .6600 | 1.71917 | .922 | |
COTL | 10.0933* | 1.65664 | .000 | ||
COTL | PPBL | −9.4333* | 1.65664 | .000 | |
HPBL | −10.0933* | 1.65664 | .000 | ||
Lower-order Performance | PPBL | HPBL | −.767 | .588 | .196 |
COTL | .502 | .567 | .378 | ||
HPBL | PPBL | .767 | .588 | .196 | |
COTL | 1.269* | .567 | .028 | ||
COTL | PPBL | −.502 | .567 | .378 | |
HPBL | −1.269* | .567 | .028 | ||
Instructional Efficiency Indices | PPBL | HPBL | −.1695 | .30386 | .843 |
COTL | 1.3153* | .29281 | .000 | ||
HPBL | PPBL | .1695 | .30386 | .843 | |
COTL | 1.4848* | .29281 | .000 | ||
COTL | PPBL | −1.3153* | .29281 | .000 | |
HPBL | − 1.4848* | .29281 | .000 | ||