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Table 3 Chart review results-- patient characteristics and prognosis documentation in the intervention and control groups

From: Incorporating prognosis in the care of older adults with multimorbidity: description and evaluation of a novel curriculum

 

Intervention

Control

P-value

Patient characteristics

    

Number of patients involved in reviewed charts

N = 49

N = 63

 

Patient age, mean (SD), year

68.9 (7.7)

70.0 (8.3)

0.58

Female patient, number (%)

23 (47 %)

42 (67 %)

0.05

Patient race, number (%)

   

- White

31 (63 %)

2 (3 %)

<0.001

- African American

12 (24 %)

56 (89 %)

<0.001

- Other

6 (12 %)

5 (8 %)

0.53

Number of chronic conditions a, mean (SD)

4.0 (1.7)

3.3 (1.4)

0.02

Number of medications, mean (SD)

11.1 (5.9)

10.4 (6.0)

0.52

Documentation results

Number of charts reviewed

N = 71 (baseline 25, follow-up 46)

N = 71 (baseline 25, follow-up 46)

 

Overall prognosis

Baseline

1/25

0/25

>0.99

Follow-up

8/46

0/46

0.006

Cancer screening

Baseline

15/25

13/25

0.78

Follow-up

17/46

26/46

0.09

Overall prognosis documentation among charts that documented cancer screening

Baseline

0/15

0/13

>0.99

Follow-up

3/17

0/26

0.06

  1. aOut of 30 conditions in the Elixhauser comorbidity index [34]