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Table 3 Comparison of perception levels (1–4)a of interprofessional collaboration before and after the programmes

From: Development of interprofessional education programmes in nursing care and oral healthcare for dental and nursing students

 

Dental students (n = 79)

Nursing students (n = 89)

Dental vs. nursing students

Before

After

P value*

Before

After

P value*

Before

After

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

P value**

P value**

Q1. I am not good at communicating with unfamiliar or new peoplea.

2.46 (0.94)

2.61 (0.95)

0.073

2.45 (0.84)

2.66 (0.89)

0.004

0.930

0.665

Q2. I can actively communicate with others on my own initiative.

2.62 (0.85)

2.73 (0.86)

0.141

2.66 (0.74)

2.69 (0.78)

0.525

0.803

0.685

Q3. I am not good at articulating my opinions to othersa.

2.38 (0.92)

2.42 (0.79)

0.745

2.24 (0.80)

2.35 (0.85)

0.178

0.264

0.597

Q4. I can listen to and examine opinions that differ from my own.

3.25 (0.69)

3.29 (0.66)

0.653

3.54 (0.54)

3.58 (0.56)

0.468

0.006

0.003

Q5. I can support other members of the same group.

3.37 (0.60)

3.32 (0.63)

0.450

3.61 (0.54)

3.58 (0.58)

0.683

0.007

0.003

Q6. I can review, self-evaluate, and manage my own behaviour during group activities.

3.10 (0.78)

3.18 (0.59)

0.300

3.35 (0.62)

3.51 (0.52)

0.013

0.041

0.000

Q7. I do not know the differences between the approaches of different health professionals to nursing carea.

2.27 (0.80)

3.25 (0.71)

0.000

2.73 (0.65)

3.31 (0.72)

0.000

0.000

0.488

Q8. I can consider a holistic approach to elderly people, including psychological and social factors.

3.00 (0.68)

3.19 (0.64)

0.035

3.22 (0.52)

3.47 (0.50)

0.000

0.031

0.005

Q9. I have respect for other health professionals.

3.73 (0.57)

3.78 (0.47)

0.601

3.87 (0.38)

3.92 (0.27)

0.132

0.104

0.031

Q10. I believe that a healthcare team is necessary for the health professional I aspire to become.

3.72 (0.55)

3.84 (0.37)

0.074

3.91 (0.32)

3.96 (0.21)

0.206

0.004

0.011

Q11. I understand the role of other health professionals in the healthcare team.

3.05 (0.77)

3.46 (0.57)

0.000

3.30 (0.53)

3.58 (0.50)

0.000

0.043

0.172

Q12. I understand the role of health professional I aspire to become in the healthcare team.

3.13 (0.70)

3.52 (0.50)

0.000

3.51 (0.52)

3.73 (0.45)

0.000

0.000

0.005

Total (level 12–48)

36.08 (5.06)

38.58 (4.38)

0.000

38.38 (3.41)

40.35 (3.96)

0.000

0.001

0.043

  1. *Wilcoxon Signed-rank Test
  2. **Mann‒Whitney U Test
  3. aA score of 4 indicated the highest level of positive perceptions