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Table 2 Assessment of ECC-related knowledge level of dental undergraduates and residents (N = 422)

From: Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice on early childhood caries among dental undergraduates and residents in China

 

Responding correctly, n (%)

Total, n (%)

p Value by Chi-square test

Undergraduates

Residents

4th-year

5th-year

1st-year

2nd-year

3rd-year

The caries prevalence rate of 5-year-old children’s primary teeth in China in recent years

 

6 (9.8)

8 (14.8)

16 (17.6)

19 (17.3)

11 (10.4)

60 (14.2)

0.257

Caries-causing bacteria from the mother’s or guardian’s mouth can colonize the child’s mouth

 

49 (80.3)

41 (75.9)

75 (82.4)

92 (83.6)

92 (86.8)

349 (82.7)

0.748

ECC occurs only in bottle-fed infants and children

 

38 (62.3)

36 (66.7)

67 (73.6)

78 (70.9)

83 (78.3)

302 (71.6)

0.433

The use of fluoride protective paint can effectively prevent and reduce ECC

 

57 (93.4)

52 (96.3)

85 (93.4)

100 (90.9)

100 (94.3)

394 (93.4)

0.520

What is the definition of ECC?

 

31 (50.8)

24 (44.4)

54 (59.3)

57 (51.8)

62 (58.5)

228 (54.0)

0.572