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Table 2 Summary of medical student pre- and post- survey response

From: Out of the classroom and into the community: medical students consolidate learning about health literacy through collaboration with Head Start

Questions designed to evaluate

Survey questions

Pre-intervention mean by question/Total mean

Post-intervention mean by question/Total mean

p-value

of pre/post difference/Total mean

Health literacy attitudes

On a scale from 1 to 5 (1=not at all important, 5=extremely important) how important is/are:

 

1. Health Literacy (HL) to your future career as a physician

4.75

4.91

0.67

2. HL in patient/provider communication

4.83

4.82

0.67

3. Using teach-back as a HL strategy

4.00

4.85

0.18

4. Plain language and clear communication as HL strategies

4.75

4.82

1.00

5. HL training for medical students in their pre-clerkship years

4.33

4.73

0.17

Overall attitudes score

4.53

4.68

0.20

Health literacy knowledge

On a scale from 1 to 5 (1=least, 5=most), how knowledgeable are you about:

   

1. Health literacy (HL) issues

3.33

3.83

0.08

2. Role of HL in patient/ provider communication

3.33

4.5

0.001

3. Using teach-back as a HL strategy

3.33

4.33

0.001

4. Using plain language and clear communication as a HL strategy

3.42

4.42

<0.001

5. HL techniques and resources you can use to improve understanding

3.00

4.17

0.002

Overall knowledge score

3.29

4.33

0.017

Health literacy skills confidence

On a scale from 1 to 5 (1=strongly disagree, 5=strongly agree), how do you feel about the following issues:

 

1. I am comfortable using teach-back as a HL strategy

3.25

4.33

0.01

2. I receive enough HL training in my current curriculum

2.67

3.67

0.02

3. I feel confident explaining information to Head Start families in a way they can understand

3.41

4.08

0.02

4. I am confident eliciting parents’ questions and concerns about their weight and the weight of their children

3.42

4.0

0.02

Overall skills confidence score

3.19

4.11

0.02

Multiple Choice Questions (combined by topic)

Pre-intervention Total % correct

Post-intervention Total % correct

p-value of pre/post difference

 • Health literacy definition and identification

58

58

1.0

 • Childhood nutrition and obesity knowledge

42

67

0.01

 • Head Start knowledge

50

67

0.3

  1. Bolded words have increased significance