Skip to main content

Table 3 Changes in unadjusted OMS-HC scores according to intervention group, by study interval

From: Reducing the stigma of mental illness in undergraduate medical education: a randomized controlled trial

 

T2-T1 n = 90

T3-T1 n=96

T3-T2 n=96

T4-T1 n= 50

T4-T3 n=50

All participants

-0.4 (-1.0, 0.3) p = 0.374

-4.4 (-5.8, -3.1)* p<0.0001

-4.2 (-5.6, -2.9)* p<0.0001

-3.4 (-5.9, -1.9)* p = 0.0002

1.0 (-0.2, 2.2) p = 0.10

Intervention group

0.3 (-0.5, 1.0) p = 0.67

-4.2 (-6.4, -2.0)* p<0.0001

-4.6 (-6.6, -2.7)* p<0.0001

-3.6 (-6.5, -0.8)* p = 0.0148

1.5 (-0.3, 3.3) p = 0.06

Control group

-1.0 (-2.2, 0.1) p = 0.05

-4.6 (-6.4, -3.0)* p<0.0001

-3.9 (-5.7, -2.0)* p=0.0002

-3.2 (-7.1, -1.3)* p = 0.006

0.5 (-1.3, 2.3) p = 0.58

  1. T1 = baseline; T2 = following the intervention; T3 = following the course; T4 = 3 month follow-up. Negative scores denote a decrease in stigma; change score (95% CI), p-value.
  2. *= Statistically significant, based on one-sample t-tests (where Ho: change=0 and α = 0.05).