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Table 3 Cost awareness knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors in intervention cohort pre- vs. post-intervention, academic year 2020–2021

From: Implementation of an educational intervention to improve medical student cost awareness: a prospective cohort study

 

Pre-Intervention

N = 81

Median (IQR) or

N (%)

Post-Intervention

N = 65

Median (IQR) or

N (%)

P-Value

“I have a good understanding of the following terms: deductibles, co-payment, co-insurance, maximum out of pocket cost”

  

0.01

Strongly agree or Agree

43 (54.4%)

46 (71.9%)

 

Neither agree nor disagree, Disagree, or Strongly disagree

36 (45.6%)

18 (28.1%)

 

“When choosing treatment, doctors should consider costs to the patient”

  

0.66

Strongly agree or Agree

75 (94.9%)

61 (95.3%)

 

Neither agree nor disagree, Disagree, or Strongly disagree

4 (5.1%)

3 (4.7%)

 

“I feel prepared to discuss costs of treatment with patients”

  

< 0.001

Strongly agree or Agree

2 (2.5%)

17 (26.6%)

 

Neither agree nor disagree, Disagree, or Strongly disagree

78 (97.5%)

47 (73.4%)

 

“I feel comfortable discussing costs of treatment with patients”

  

< 0.001

Strongly agree or Agree

15 (18.8%)

30 (46.9%)

 

Neither agree nor disagree, Disagree, or Strongly disagree

65 (81.3%)

34 (53.1%)

 

“I have easy access to quality resources that assist me in cost discussions with patients”

  

< 0.001

Strongly agree or Agree

3 (3.8%)

25 (39.1%)

 

Neither agree nor disagree, Disagree, or Strongly disagree

77 (96.3%)

39 (60.9%)