Experimental group | Control group | |
---|---|---|
Before class | MOOC videos | MOOC videos |
Computer-assisted interactions between instructors and learners, learners and learners | Face-to-face communication was encouraged | |
In class | Lectures were based on CBL, including key and difficult points and lecture-related exercises in the “Cloud Class” app | Lectures were explained by teachers, including key and difficult points |
After class | Questions were reviewed and resolved through the app; feedback was facilitated by teachers through the app. | CBL cases and lecture-related exercises were provided on paper, and face-to-face communication was encouraged |