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Table 3 Status of current cancer prevention and screening knowledge in standardized training residents [N(%)]

From: Cancer screening and prevention education in standardized training residents: A cross-sectional survey in single center

Question

Gender

P

Education

P

Year in residency training

P

Area of current training

P

Female

(n = 220)

Male

(n = 100)

Undergraduate

(n = 145)

Postgraduate

(n = 175)

Year 1

(n = 133)

Year 2

(n = 83)

Year 3

(n = 104)

Focused in other areas

(n = 269)

Focused in oncology

(n = 51)

Excess body weight

 low correlation

163 (74.1)

72 (72.0)

0.685

121 (83.4)

114 (65.1)

< 0.001

94 (70.7)

63 (75.9)

78 (75.0)

0.641

207 (77.0)

28 (54.9)

0.002

 strong correlation

57 (25.9)

28 (28.0)

 

24 (16.6)

61 (34.9)

 

39 (29.3)

20 (24.1)

26 (25.0)

 

62 (23.0)

23 (45.1)

 

Insufficient intake of fruits and dietary fiber

 low correlation

169 (76.8)

71 (71.0)

0.269

117 (80.7)

123 (70.3)

0.038

100 (75.2)

61 (73.5)

79 (76.0)

0.932

202 (75.1)

38 (74.5)

1.000

 strong correlation

51 (23.2)

29 (29.0)

 

28 (19.3)

52 (29.7)

 

33 (24.8)

22 (26.5)

25 (24.0)

 

67 (24.9)

13 (25.5)

 

Lack of exercise

 low correlation

177 (80.4)

68 (68.0)

0.022

114 (78.6)

131 (74.9)

0.508

105 (78.9)

61 (73.5)

79 (76.0)

0.653

207 (76.9)

38 (74.5)

0.720

 strong correlation

43 (19.6)

32 (32.0)

 

31 (21.4)

44 (25.1)

 

28 (21.1)

22 (26.5)

25 (24.0)

 

62 (23.1)

13 (25.5)

 

Air pollution (PM2.5)

 low correlation

107 (48.6)

33 (33.0)

0.011

62 (42.8)

78 (44.6)

0.821

60 (45.1)

33 (39.8)

47 (45.2)

0.709

116 (43.1)

24 (47.1)

0.646

 strong correlation

113 (51.4)

67 (67.0)

 

83 (57.2)

97 (55.4)

 

73 (54.9)

50 (60.2)

57 (54.8)

 

153 (56.9)

27 (52.9)

 

Primary liver cancer screening methods

 Right

206 (93.6)

92 (92.0)

0.636

130 (89.7)

168 (96.0)

0.028

123 (92.5)

77 (92.8)

98 (94.2)

0.886

249 (92.6)

49 (96.1)

0.548

 Wrong

14 (6.4)

8 (8.0)

 

15 (10.3)

7 (4.0)

 

10 (7.5)

6 (7.2)

6 (5.8)

 

20 (7.4)

2 (3.9)

 

To what extent can breast cancer mortality be reduced overall by mammography screening?

 Right

50 (22.7)

30 (30.0)

0.167

40 (27.6)

40 (22.9)

0.365

40 (30.1)

23 (27.7)

17 (16.3)

0.036

68 (25.3)

12 (23.5)

0.862

 Wrong

170 (77.3)

70 (70.0)

 

105 (72.4)

135 (77.1)

 

93 (69.9)

60 (72.3)

87 (83.7)

 

201 (74.7)

39 (76.5)

 

Primary lung cancer screening methods

 Right

186 (84.5)

77 (77.0)

0.116

115 (79.3)

148 (84.6)

0.242

105 (78.9)

74 (89.2)

84 (80.8)

0.144

216 (80.3)

47 (92.2)

0.046

 Wrong

34 (15.5)

23 (23.0)

 

30 (20.7)

27 (15.4)

 

28 (21.1)

9 (10.8)

20 (19.2)

 

53 (19.7)

4(7.8)