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Table 2 Comparison on Milestones Performance Core Competencies

From: Evaluation of house staff candidates for program fit: a cohort-based controlled study

 

CONTROL Cohort

INTERVENTION Cohort

p-value*

Cohen’s d**

PGY1 Mid-year Performance Evaluation

Mean ± s.d.

Mean ± s.d.

  

Patient Care (PC)

4.46 ± 0.80

4.71 ± 0.47

0.07

0.31

Medical Knowledge (MK)

4.55 ± 0.75

4.74 ± 0.63

0.18

0.25

Systems-Based Practice (SBP)

5.16 ± 0.82

5.14 ± 0.69

0.90

0.02

Practice-Based Learning (PBL)

5.21 ± 0.86

5.72 ± 1.01

0.01

0.59

Professionalism (PROF)

5.33 ± 0.74

5.71 ± 1.12

0.07

0.51

Interpersonal Communication (IC)

5.38 ± 0.81

5.64 ± 1.00

0.18

0.32

PGY1 Year-End Performance Evaluation

    

Patient Care (PC)

4.76 ± 0.68

5.15 ± 0.45

0.002*

0.57

Medical Knowledge (MK)

4.89 ± 0.74

5.10 ± 0.33

0.08

0.28

Systems-Based Practice (SBP)

5.14 ± 0.87

5.74 ± 0.76

0.001*

0.69

Practice-Based Learning (PBL)

5.25 ± 0.92

6.03 ± 0.83

< 0.001*

0.85

Professionalism (PROF)

5.32 ± 0.94

6.21 ± 1.20

< 0.001*

0.95

Interpersonal Communication (IC)

5.40 ± 0.88

6.42 ± 0.89

< 0.001*

1.16

PGY3 Mid-year Performance Evaluation

    

Patient Care (PC)

7.03 ± 0.67

7.54 ± 0.62

0.001*

0.76

Medical Knowledge (MK)

7.22 ± 0.84

7.62 ± 0.73

0.02

0.48

Systems-Based Practice (SBP)

7.35 ± 0.63

7.55 ± 0.55

0.13

0.32

Practice-Based Learning (PBL)

7.14 ± 0.78

7.58 ± 0.64

0.01

0.34

Professionalism (PROF)

7.34 ± 0.80

7.94 ± 0.80

0.001*

0.75

Interpersonal Communication (IC)

7.33 ± 0.75

7.82 ± 0.68

0.002*

0.65

  1. s.d. = standard deviation
  2. Bonferroni corrected threshold for significance p = 0.008
  3. *statistically significant at Bonferroni threshold
  4. **Cohen’s d < 0.1 (trivial effect size); Cohen’s d between 0.1–0.3 (small effect size); Cohen’s d between 0.3–0.5 (moderate effect size) Cohen’s d > 0.5 (large effect size)26