From: The outcomes of a mobile just-in-time-learning intervention for teaching bioethics in Pakistan
Items | Â | Pre-intervention | Post-intervention | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
Mobile learning through apps on smart devices is beneficial in medical education | 29 | 3.59 | 0.568 | 3.52 | 0.509 |
Mobile learning tools provide me with rich resources for learning | 29 | 3.55 | 0.506 | 3.34 | 0.614 |
Learning through smart devices is easy to monitor | 29 | 3.45 | 0.632 | 3.52 | 0.574 |
Use of smart devices is relevant for my study program | 29 | 3.45 | 0.632 | 3.52 | 0.574 |
Smart devices provide efficiency in learning | 29 | 3.48 | 0.634 | 3.28 | 0.591 |
Mobile learning should be supplementary to traditional learning | 29 | 3.48 | 0.509 | 3.28 | 0.797 |
Mobile learning needs well prepared learning materials | 29 | 3.38 | 0.561 | 3.34 | 0.67 |
Smart devices can create a personally meaningful learning experience for me | 29 | 3.38 | 0.561 | 3.45 | 0.572 |
Mobile learning can minimize the cost of learning for me | 29 | 3.55 | 0.506 | 3.28 | 0.702 |
The use of mobile learning requires non-lecture-based teaching strategies | 29 | 3.28 | 0.649 | 2.97 | 0.778 |
I would feel comfortable taking mobile learning courses | 29 | 3.38 | 0.622 | 3.24 | 0.739 |
Using smart devices for learning will save my time | 29 | 3.45 | 0.632 | 3.21 | 0.559 |
Mobile learning would be better than classroom-based learning | 29 | 2.62 | 0.82 | 2.76 | 0.988 |
Mobile learning would enable me to interact with my professors more easily than in traditional learning | 29 | 3 | 0.655 | 2.59 | 0.867 |
I learn better through mobile learning strategies than through lectures | 29 | 2.83 | 0.759 | 2.79 | 0.774 |
Mobile learning enables me to understand the subject more than the traditional style of learning | 29 | 3.03 | 0.731 | 2.76 | 0.786 |
I would like to have teaching–learning using smart devices | 29 | 3.38 | 0.561 | 3 | 0.756 |
Faculty would need sufficient training to teach through smart devices | 29 | 3.55 | 0.572 | 3.41 | 0.733 |
Students need sufficient changes in their learning styles for mobile learning | 29 | 3.38 | 0.561 | 3.17 | 0.805 |
Overall scores | Â | 3.32 | 0.42 | 3.17 | 0.44 |