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Table 3 PA knowledge and perception of medical curriculum, future role modelling and PA counselling for PA groups

From: Physical activity knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of pre-clinical medical students attending an Australian university

 

PA category

χ2

df

p

Variable

Low-Mod

High

Knowledge of key PA messages

Correct, n (%)

Correct, n (%)

Taking the stairs and being generally active is good for health

47 (100.0)

60 (100.0)

Half an hour of brisk walking most days is sufficient for good health

25 (53.2)

37 (61.7)

.47

1

.49

To be effective, exercise must be done at a vigorous intensity (reversed)

40 (85.1)

46 (76.7)

.72

1

.40

Exercise that is good for you must make you puff and pant (reversed)

37 (78.7)

38 (63.3)

2.29

1

.13

Several short walks of 10 min on most days are better than one round of golf a week

31 (66.0)

44 (73.3)

.38

1

.54

Knowledge of PA guidelines

mean (SD)

mean (SD)

t

df

p

Knowledge of national PA guidelines

3.2 (1.0)

4.0 (0.8)

-4.35

90

 < .001

Medical training PA

During my lectures/seminars in my current medical degree I have received extensive teaching about the benefits of PA for health

3.7 (0.9)

3.5 (1.0)

1.19

105

.24

During my lectures/seminars in my current medical degree I have received teaching on PA counselling

3.4 (0.9)

3.1 (1.0)

1.34

105

.18

I am happy with my medical school training in PA counselling (for example, training in talking to patients about PA)

2.6 (0.9)

2.4 (0.9)

.82

105

.41

Confidence providing PA counselling

At this stage of my medical degree, I am confident in counselling patients on PA

2.6 (0.8)

3.0 (1.1)

-1.90

105

.06

In the future, I will feel confident in giving general advice to my patients on increasing their PA

3.6 (0.9)

3.6 (0.9)

-.46

105

.65

In the future, I will feel confident in providing specific advice to my patients about increasing their PA

3.0 (0.9)

3.1 (1.1)

-.70

105

.49

Importance of role modelling PA

Good PA habits of the general practitioner can encourage their patients to be active

3.9 (0.8)

4.2 (0.8)

-1.66

105

.10

In order to effectively encourage patient adherence to an active lifestyle, a GP must adhere to one himself or herself

3.7 (1.0)

3.8 (1.0)

-.70

105

.48

Role of GPs in PA promoting practice

Discussing the benefits of PA is a part of the role of a GP

4.7 (0.5)

4.8 (0.5)

-1.06

105

.29

Suggesting ways for people to increase their PA is an important part of the role of a GP

4.5 (0.6)

4.7 (0.5)

-1.61

105

.11