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Table 1 COREQ (COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research) Checklist

From: Medical school curriculum in the digital age: perspectives of clinical educators and teachers

Topic

Guide Questions/Description

Interviewer/facilitator

HZ

Credentials

HZ [Ph.D.], XX [M.Soc.Sci], JT [MBBS, MMed (Internal Medicine), FAMS (Rheumatology), FRCP] and FKY [MBBS, MMed (Internal Medicine), FAMS (Internal Medicine, Rheumatology), FRCP]

Occupation

HZ- Research Fellow, XX- Senior Research Manager, FKY and JT- Senior Consultant, Rheumatology and Immunology

Gender

HZ- female, XX- female, JT- male, FKY- male

Experience and training

HZ- Trained in qualitative research and methodology, educational background in Sociology. XX- educational background in Sociology. JT- educational background in Medicine. FKY- educational background in Medicine

Relationship established

No

Participant knowledge of the interviewer

Participants were informed about the study by the Principal Investigator through email. The research fellow of this study then contacted the participants to schedule for an interview

Interviewer characteristics

No other characteristics were reported by the interviewer

Methodological orientation and Theory

Coding frameworks and themes were developed iteratively using Braun and Clarke’s (2006) six-step process which include: (i) familiarizing ourselves with the data, (ii) generating initial codes, (iii) searching for themes, (iv) reviewing themes, (v) defining and naming the themes, and (vi) producing the report. With regard to the themes generated under part (iii), please refer to the section on ‘clarity of major themes’ and ‘clarity of minor themes’ in this table

Sampling

Purposive sampling and snowballing

Method of approach

Via email

Sample size

33 participants

Non-participation

Not applicable

Setting of data collection

30 were done over Zoom (due to the physical and social restrictions brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic) and 3 were done in-person (due to interviewees’ preference)

Presence of non-participants

None

Description of sample

Male = 78.8%, female = 21.2%, clinical educator = 66.7%, clinical teacher = 33.3%

Interview guide

Refer to Table 2

Repeat interviews

None

Audio/visual recording

Zoom and audio recording

Field notes

Yes, made after interview to jot down fieldwork impressions

Duration

Approximately 40 min each

Data saturation

Yes

Transcripts returned

No

Number of data coders

Two

Description of the coding tree

Yes. Under ‘Data Analysis’ in the manuscript

Derivation of themes

Inductive, derived from the data

Software

Nvivo 12

Participant checking

No

Quotations presented

Yes

Data and findings consistent

Yes

Clarity of major themes

Yes. These include the types of digital competencies relevant to the digital age, improvements to be made to current curricular content, and benefits and concerns of imparting these skills for clinical practice and acumen

Clarity of minor themes

Yes. These include interviewees’ perceptions of young doctors’ digital competencies, as well as role of professional bodies, healthcare institutions and healthcare system