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Table 2 Descriptive statistics of SFLAI-R

From: Psychometric properties and measurement invariance of Short-Form Life Attitude Inventory for hospital staff

No

Item

Mean

SD

Skewness (SE)

Kurtosis (SE)

Item-Total correlationa

1

I believe that I have a dream to fulfill

我相信在這個世界上, 有一個等待我去實現 的夢想。

5.15

1.18

-0.46(0.09)

0.19(0.17)

0.628

2

I know what kind of life I want to lead

我知道什麼是我想要的生活。

5.22

1.07

-0.51(0.09)

0.17(0.17)

0.663

3

I am enthusiastic about pursuing my life goal

我勇於追求我想要的生活目標。

5.12

1.06

-0.34(0.09)

-0.01(0.17)

0.719

4

Living according to my values makes my life meaningful

投入與實踐生命的理想, 使我的生活有了意義與方向。

5.19

1.01

-0.26(0.09)

-0.36(0.17)

0.778

5

I take responsibility for the decisions I make

我會對自己做的決定, 擔負起責任。

5.64

0.93

-0.51(0.09)

-0.26(0.17)

0.748

6

I need to accept direct responsibility for my current situation

我認為, 我需對自己的現狀負直接的責任。

5.62

0.93

-0.59(0.09)

0.22(0.17)

0.709

7

I believe my attitude can change my destiny

我認為, 我的態度可以改變我的命運。

5.49

1.02

-0.56(0.09)

0.02(0.17)

0.763

8

I believe that a good life depends on my own effort

我相信擁有美好人生的關鍵, 在於自己的努力。

5.46

1.04

-0.75(0.08)

0.87(0.17)

0.748

9

I am willing to spend time with people who need comforting

我願意花時間陪伴需要安慰的人。

5.45

0.93

-0.58(0.09)

0.42(0.17)

0.759

10

I find meaning in my life by caring for and helping others

藉由關懷與助人, 讓我找到自己生命的意義與價值。

5.40

0.97

-0.59(0.09)

0.35(0.17)

0.817

11

I can selflessly care for and love those in need

對於需要幫助的人, 我能無私地付出自己的 關懷與愛。

5.29

0.98

-0.39(0.09)

-0.01(0.17)

0.753

12

I acquire affirmation and joy from giving

我由付出中獲得自我的肯定與喜悅。

5.40

0.97

-0.43(0.09)

-0.12(0.17)

0.796

13

I often think that being alive is something worthy of happiness

我常覺得能活著就是一件值得快樂的事情。

5.44

1.05

-0.49(0.09)

0.01(0.17)

0.809

14

I know why I live and for whom I am living for

我知道我為誰而活, 為何而活。

5.31

1.10

-0.64(0.09)

0.49(0.17)

0.805

15

I love my life

我熱愛我的生命。

5.43

1.05

-0.48(0.09)

-0.07(0.17)

0.848

16

I know that I am unique and that my existence is of great significance to some people

我知道我是獨一無二的, 我的存在對某些人是意義重大的。

5.40

1.09

-0.53(0.09)

0.17(0.17)

0.824

17

Because death is inevitable, I cherish every day

因為會死亡, 所以我珍惜每一天。

5.43

1.05

-0.49(0.09)

0.07(0.17)

0.841

18

I can’t decide when and how to die, but I can decide how to live every day

我雖然無法決定死亡, 但我可以決定如何過 每一天。

5.51

0.99

-0.37(0.09)

-0.54(0.17)

0.845

19

I hope to be able to say that I have lived a good life with no regrets at my death bed

我希望在生命的最後一刻能告訴自己, 我的一生活得很滿意而且沒有遺憾。

5.48

1.08

-0.56(0.09)

0.01(0.17)

0.811

20

I will live actively and happily later in my life

縱使到了人生的晚年, 我依舊會積極、快樂 的過生活。

5.45

1.00

-0.46(0.09)

-0.27(0.17)

0.867

21

I look forward to being tested by some setbacks in life

我希望在生命的旅程中可以經歷一些挫折與考驗。

5.10

1.12

-0.58(0.09)

0.40(0.17)

0.723

22

I that believe I can overcome obstacles in life

我相信我能克服生命的困境。

5.31

0.97

-0.39(0.09)

-0.05(0.17)

0.831

23

I view setbacks as life challenges and opportunities for growth

我把遭遇困境當成是生命的挑戰與成長的機會。

5.29

1.04

-0.62(0.09)

0.71(0.17)

0.828

24

I have gained valuable experiences from setbacks

在挫折裡, 我獲得很多寶貴的人生經驗。

5.43

1.03

-0.54(0.09)

0.37(0.17)

0.823

  1. aThe correlation coefficient between the item and the total of all items (with exception of the item)