Scale | (Mean ± SD) | Effect size (r)^ | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Distance learning | Hybrid learning | |||
Instructor support | 3.86 ± 0.94 | 4.15 ± 0.85 | 0.156 | 0.003* |
Student interaction and collaboration | 3.10 ± 1.17 | 3.52 ± 1.11 | 0.182 | < 0.001* |
Authentic learning | 3.66 ± 1.13 | 4.00 ± 0.95 | 0.148 | 0.004* |
Active learning | 3.57 ± 1.01 | 3.50 ± 0.92 | 0.093 | 0.455 |
Student autonomy | 3.70 ± 1.11 | 3.59 ± 1.03 | 0.061 | 0.238 |