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Table 7 Factors Affecting Genetic Literacy Scores of Each Question on REAL-G

From: Familiarity and genetic literacy among medical students in Indonesia

Variables

Pre-clinical (n = 738)

Clinical (n = 265)

P

Frequency (n%)

Frequency (n%)

Age (Average ± SD, min-max)

20.00 ± 1.19 (16–25)

22.21 ± 1.42 (19–28)

< 0.001‡*

Gender

 - Male (n = 324)

218 (29.5 %)

106 (40.0 %)

0.002¥*

 - Female (n = 679)

520 (70.5 %)

159 (60 %)

Type of university

 - Public (n = 831)

606 (82.1 %)

225 (84.9 %)

0.092¥

 - Private (n = 172)

132 (17.9 %)

40 (15.1 %)

Family history of genetic diseases

 - Yes (n = 62)

46 (6.2 %)

16 (6.0 %)

0.910¥

 - No (n = 941)

692 (93.8 %)

249 (94.0 %)

Genetic learning experience

 - Yes (n = 935)

693 (93.9 %)

242 (91.3 %)

0.152¥

 - No (n = 68)

45 (6.1 %)

23 (8.7 %)

University Accreditation

 - A (n = 691)

473 (64.1 %)

218 (82.3 %)

< 0.001¥*

 - B (n = 110)

76 (10.3 %)

34 (12.8 %)

 - C (n = 202)

189 (25.6 %)

13 (4.9 %)

Location of University

 - Java (n = 708)

501 (67.9 %)

207 (78.1 %)

0.002¥*

 - Outside Java (n = 295)

237 (32.1 %)

58 (21.9 %)

  1. *Significant (p < 0.05)
  2. ‡Mann Whitney
  3. ¥ Pearson chi square
  4. SD : standard deviation