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Table 7 Hierarchical regression analyses of high-level emotions to negative emotions at T3

From: Impacts of a gross anatomy laboratory course on medical students’ emotional reactions in Taiwan: the role of high-level emotions

Model 2: Regression of T3 on negative emotions

b

β

p

Level 1

Constant

2.556

 

<0.001

ΔR2=0.007 ΔF=0.163 p=0.957

Have religious beliefs

-0.043

-0.025

0.816

Having experienced the death of another

-0.051

-0.028

0.793

Self-perceived condition

-0.068

-0.058

0.595

Gender

-0.060

-0.035

0.748

Level 2

Constant

1.902

 

0.008

ΔR2=0.137

Have religious beliefs

-0.062

-0.037

0.718

ΔF=6.889

Having experienced the death of another

-0.021

-0.012

0.906

p=0.002

Self-perceived condition

-0.157

-0.134

0.203

 

Gender

-0.040

-0.023

0.821

 

Negative emotions (T1)

0.365

0.369

0.001

 

High-level emotions (T1)

-0.058

-0.062

0.539

Level 3

Constant

3.487

 

<0.001

ΔR2=0.113

Have religious beliefs

0.030

0.018

0.856

ΔF=12.963

Having experienced the death of another

0.013

0.007

0.938

p=0.001

Self-perceived condition

-0.269

-0.229

0.026

 

Gender

-0.045

-0.026

0.787

 

Negative emotions (T1)

0.347

0.351

<0.001

 

High-level emotions (T1)

0.098

0.104

0.323

 

High-level emotions (T3)

-0.382

-0.390

0.001