Skip to main content

Table 3 Comparisons between semesters for UCEEM scores

From: –A cross-sectional study of clinical learning environments across four undergraduate programs using the undergraduate clinical education environment measure

UCEEM items

Medical students

Mean (SD) S6/S10

Physiotherapy students

Mean (SD) S3/S6

SLP students

Mean (SD) S4/S6

Nursing students

Mean (SD) S3/S6

Total scorea

91.5(12.8)/89.3(17.4)

112.4(15.6)/112.2(9.9)

107.3(14.0)/110.0(20.0)

99.4(20.1)/95.0(21.3)

Overarching dimension Experiential learning (A1 + A2)

58.1(9.4)/55.2(12.5)

73.7(11.9)/73.2(7.7)

68.7(11.3)/71.6(14.2)

63.9(14.5)/60.2(14.9)

Subscale A1: Opportunities to learn in and through work and quality of supervision

39.0(6.0)/36.0(8.4)*

46.8(8.7)/47.1(4.9)

43.4(7.3)/46.2(9.4)

42.1(9.3)/39.7(9.1)

3. My (work) tasks are relevant to the learning objectives.

3.7(0.8)/3.5(1.0)

4.3(0.8)/4.5(0.6)

4.3(0.8)/4.2(0.8)

4.0(1.0)/4.0(1.1)

4. I am sufficiently occupied with meaningful (work) tasks.

3.3(0.9)/3.0(1.0)

4.0(1.2)/4.2(0.7)

3.7(1.2)/4.3(0.8)

3.5(1.1)/3.5(1.2)

5. My tasks are suitably challenging for my level of knowledge and skills.

3.4(0.9)/3.3(1.1)

4.0(1.3)/ 4.1(0.8)

4.2(0.6)/4.2(1.2)

3.7(1.0)/3.5(1.1)

6. I am encouraged to participate actively in the work here.

3.5(0.7)/3.3(0.9)

4.5(1.0)/4.6(0.6)

4.3(0.9)/4.6(0.6)

3.9(1.1)/3.8(1.0)

13. I receive useful feedback from my supervisors.

3.2(1.0)/2.8(1.1)

4.5(0.7)/4.4(0.8)

3.9(1.0)/3.9(1.0)

3.9(1.2)/3.5(1.2)

14. I feel able to ask my supervisors any question I wish.

4.2(0.7)/4.0(1.1)

4.5(1.2)/4.4(0.9)

4.2(1.1)/4.0(1.4)

4.2(1.1)/3.9(1.2)

15. I get the opportunity to provide a rationale for my actions during supervision sessions.

3.2(0.9)/3.3(1.0)

4.5(1.1)/4.1(0.8)

4.3(0.8)/4.4(0.7)

4.0(1.0)/3.6(1.3)

16. My problem-solving skills are developing well in this placement.

3.6(0.9)/3.2(1.0)*

4.3(0.9)/4.3(0.7)

3.7(1.0)/4.3(1.0)

3.8(1.0) 3.8(1.0)

17. I have the opportunity to put my theoretical knowledge into practice in this placement.

3.9(0.7)/3.4(1.0)**

4.3(0.9)/4.4(0.6)

4.3(0.8)/4.4(0.9)

3.9(0.9) 3.8(0.9)

18. I have the opportunity to learn together with other students in this placement.

3.4(1.1)/3.3(1.2)

4.2(1.0)/3.9(0.9)

2.9(1.2)/3.8(1.4)*

3.2(1.5)/3.0(1.1)

26. I feel I have influence over my learning in this placement.

3.4(0.9)/3.0(1.2)*

3.9(1.1)/4.0(0.9)

3.9(0.9)/4.0(1.1)

3.7(1.2)/3.4(1.2)

Subscale A2: Preparedness for student entry

19.1(4.2)/19.1(4.6)

26.9(3.8)/26.1(3.3)

25.7(4.1)/25.3(5.2)

22.0(5.9)/20.8(6.6)

1. I received useful induction to this placement.

3.5(1.0)/3.4(0.9)

4.0(1.0)/4.4(0.5)

3.8(0.8)/4.3(0.8)

3.8(1.1)/3.4(1.2)

2. My supervisors were expecting me when I arrived.

3.2(1.0)/3.3(0.9)

4.7(0.6)/4.7(0.5)

4.7(0.9)/4.6(0.6)

3.7(1.3)/3.9(1.2)

9. I have a supervisor to whom I know I can turn.

3.6(0.8)/3.6(1.1)

4.7(0.9)/4.4(0.9)

4.6(0.5)/4.1(1.3)

3.9(1.2)/3.7(1.4)

10. I have sufficient access to supervision.

3.5(0.9)/3.5(1.2)

4.5(0.9)/4.2(0.8)

4.3(1.2)/4.1(1.1)

3.8(1.2)/3.5(1.2)

11.The supervisors are well prepared for supervising.

3.0(0.9)/2.9(1.1)

4.4(1.1)/4.2(0.8)

4.3(1.0)/4.0(1.3)

3.6(1.2)/3.4(1.2)

12. It is clear that my supervisors are familiar with the learning objectives.

2.3(0.9)/2.4(1.1)

4.6(0.8)/4.2(0.9)*

4.0(0.8)/4.2(0.9)

3.3(1.3)/3.0(1.4)

Overarching dimension Social participation (B1 + B2)

33.3(4.6)/33.9(6.2)

38.7(5.8)/39.0(5.0)

38.6(4.6)/38.4(6.3)

35.8(6.5)/34.4(7.9)

Subscale B1: Workplace interaction patterns and student inclusion

21.5(3.3)/21.7(4.4)

25.6(3.8)/25.4(3.6)

24.9(3.3)/25.4(4.6)

23.4(4.5)/22.3(5.1)

7. I have access to computers.

3.4(1.1)/3.3(1.1)

4.4(0.8)/3.8(1.0)*

3.3(1.2)/4.1(1.5)

3.9(1.0)/3.7(1.2)

8. There is sufficient physical space for the number of students on placement here.

3.7(1.0)/3.5(1.2)

4.6(0.6)/4.1(1.0)

4.3(0.9)/3.9(1.1)

3.7(1.2)/3.7(1.1)

19. As a student, I am received in a positive way by the staff here.

3.9(0.6)/3.8(0.9)

4.3(0.8)/4.5(0.7)

4.5(0.7)/4.6(0.6)

4.1(0.9)/3.9(1.1)

20. I feel included in the team of people who work here.

3.4 (0.9) / 3.6 (1.1)

4.0 (1.0) / 4.4 (0.8)

4.3 (0.6) / 4.1 (1.0)

3.8 (1.0) / 3.7 (1.2)

21. I feel welcome in the staff room/lunchroom here.

3.7(0.8)/3.8(1.0)

4.0(1.2)/4.3(0.9)

4.3(0.7)/4.3(1.2)

4.1(1.0)/3.8(1.0)

22. Communication between those working here is good.

3.5(0.8)/3.7(0.6)*

4.3(0.7)/4.3(0.7)

4.2(0.9)/4.3(0.8)

3.9(0.9)/3.3(1.4)*

Subscale B2: Equal treatment

11.7(2.2)/12.2(2.4)

13.1(2.6)/13.6(1.8)

13.7(1.9)/13.1(2.2)

12.5(2.6)/11.9(3.1)

23. Everyone is treated equally here, regardless of cultural background.

4.1(0.8)/4.2(1.1)

4.5(0.8)/4.6(0.6)

4.7(0.5)/4.6(0.7)

4.2(1.9)/4.1(1.2)

24. Everyone is treated equally here, regardless of gender.

4.1(0.8)/4.2(1.0)

4.5(0.8)/4.7(0.5)

4.6(0.7)/4.3(0.9)

4.3(0.8)/ 4.1(1.0)

25. Everyone is treated with the same respect and dignity, regardless of professional background.

3.5(1.0)/3.9(1.0)*

4.2(1.1)/4.2(0.9)

4.4(0.8)/4.2(0.9)

4.1(1.0)/3.7(1.2)

  1. Abbreviations: UCEEM Uundergraduate Clinical Education Environment Measure, SD Standard deviation, S Semester, SLP Speech-language pathology
  2. aThe UCEEM total score ranges from 26 to 130. The overarching dimension experiential learning ranges from 17 to 85. Subscale A1 ranges from 11 to 55, and subscale A2 ranges from 6 to 30. The overarching dimension social participation ranges from 9 to 45. Subscale B1 ranges from 6 to 30, and subscale B2 ranges from 3 to 15. The p-values show the results of comparisons between the semesters, which were calculated using the Mann-Whitney U test. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01