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Table 4 Effect of the 360° VR video on obtained CS knowledge for the 360° VR video-group as compared to conventional education group

From: Use of 360° virtual reality video in medical obstetrical education: a quasi-experimental design

 

360° VR video-group

Conventional education

Difference

Difference, adjusted

p

gCS specific questions (min and max scores)

 Total (0–110)

74.6

73.6

0.91 (−3.28 to 5.11)

0.92 (−3.54 to 5.39)

0.66/0.68

 Procedure (0–50)

35.0

34.9

−0.15 (−2.40 to 2.10)

−0.42 (−2.80 to 1.96)

0.89/0.73

 Organization (0–20)

11.6

11.4

− 0.25 (− 2.2 to 1.68)

0.07 (− 2.02 to 2.16)

0.80/0.95

 Situation (0–40)

28.4

27.0

1.32 (−1.12 to 3.75)

1.27(−1.40 to 3.95)

0.28/0.35

General obstetric knowledge (Multiple choice questions (0–10)

6.63

6.67

−0.033 (−.613 to 0.55)

− 0.081 (− 0.73 to 0.57)

0.91/0.80

Grade internship Obstetics & gynecology (1–10)

7.75

7.83

−0.08 (−.33 to .16)

−.142 (− 0.41 to 0.12)

0.49/0.28

  1. Note: M=mean, Mean difference = (experimental – control), adj. M = mean adjusted for possible confounding factors (e.g. level of ambition to pursue a career in gynaecology, number of CS attended before and during the residency, grade of previous residency and if they practiced VGT MC questions before), b = regression coefficient, 95%CI = 95% confidence interval, p = p value of the b, a = adjusted for possible confounding factors