Table 2 Rotated factor matrix

 I can define the basic concepts of data science.

0.783

0.073

0.153

−0.044

 I can define the basic concepts of statistics.

0.749

−0.089

0.089

0.110

 I can explain how AI systems are trained.

0.679

0.158

0.166

−0.006

 I can define the basic concepts and terminology of AI.

0.578

0.294

0.236

−0.080

 I can properly analyze the data obtained by AI in healthcare.

0.555

0.332

0.178

0.151

 I can differentiate between the functions and features of AI related tools and applications.

0.531

0.383

0.332

−0.096

 I can organize workflows in accordance with the logic of AI.

0.457

0.369

−0.037

0.256

 I can express the importance of data collection, analysis, evaluation and safety; for the development of AI in healthcare.

0.419

0.353

0.310

0.006

 I can use AI-based information in combination with my professional knowledge.

0.176

0.684

0.117

0.024

 I can use AI technologies effectively and efficiently in healthcare delivery.

0.278

0.623

0.239

0.267

 I can use artificial intelligence applications in accordance with its purpose.

0.231

0.563

0.264

0.256

 I can access, evaluate, use, share and create new knowledge using information and communication technologies.

0.152

0.530

0.003

0.087

 I can explain how AI applications in healthcare offer a solution to which problem.

0.341

0.530

0.285

−0.096

 I find it valuable to use AI for education, service and research purposes.

−0.014

0.526

0.010

0.241

 I can explain the AI applications used in healthcare services to the patient.

−0.053

0.510

0.007

−0.060

 I can choose the proper AI application for the problem encountered in healthcare.

0.361

0.486

0.189

0.087

 I can explain the limitations of AI technology.

0.250

0.087

0.767

0.081

 I can explain the strengths and weaknesses of AI technology.

0.252

0.172

0.758

0.005

 I can foresee the opportunities and threats that AI technology can create.

0.078

0.078

0.692

0.165

 I can use health data in accordance with legal and ethical norms.

−0.025

0.138

0.202

0.814

 I can act in accordance with ethical principles while using AI technologies.

−0.113

0.127

0.153

0.811

 I can follow the legal regulations regarding the use of AI technologies in healthcare.

0.360

0.054

−0.162

0.543