Characteristic | Unsupervised, Supported (N = 17) | Supervised, Supported (N = 18) | Unsupervised, Unsupported (N = 18) | Statistics |
---|---|---|---|---|
Male/Female | 9/8 | 9/9 | 7/11 | – |
Training level | Pre-clerk, N = 10 Clerk, N = 5 PGY1, N = 2 | Pre-clerk, N = 10 Clerk, N = 6 PGY1, N = 2 | Pre-clerk, N = 12 Clerk, N = 4 PGY1, N = 2 | – |
Intubations performed on real patients | 2.12 ± 3.41 | 2.94 ± 4.09 | 1.94 ± 3.08 | F(2,50) = 0.41, p = 0.67 |
Intubations performed on simulators | 3.71 ± 2.97 | 5.00 ± 4.85 | 5.22 ± 3.86 | F(2,50) = 0.73, p = 0.49 |
Intubations observed on real patients | 6.82 ± 6.16 | 9.50 ± 10.19 | 8.94 ± 8.30 | F(2,50) = 0.49, p = 0.62 |
Intubations observed on simulators | 4.29 ± 3.06 | 4.83 ± 3.67 | 5.22 ± 4.76 | F(2,50) = 0.25, p = 0.78 |
Self-reported motivation to learn today (0–10) | 7.59 ± 1.50 | 7.78 ± 1.59 | 8.39 ± 1.46 | F(2,50) = 1.34, p = 0.27 |
Self-reported baseline experience (0–10); | 2.18 ± 1.88 | 2.50 ± 1.86 | 2.78 ± 1.93 | F(2,50) = 0.44, p = 0.64 |
Baseline test performance (GRS) | 2.09 ± 0.60 | 2.37 ± 0.91 | 2.14 ± 0.76 | F(2,50) = 0.66, p = 0.52 |