Table 2 List of single-choice and likert-scale items
n and % for cathegorial variables; mean and standard deviation (sd) for likert-scale variablesa | n (%) for each category | n (&abstention)b | mean | sd | p-valuec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
How satisfied are you as a student at MHH? | total | 328 (8) | 3.58 | ± 1.21 | ||
1= very dissatisfied <> 5 = very satisfied | female | 233 (4) | 3.56 | ± 1.23 | 0.6183 | |
male | 95 (4) | 3.63 | ± 1.17 | |||
No one is at a disadvantage at MHH due to gender. | total | 318 (18) | 2.9 | ± 1.21 | ||
1= completely disagree <> 5 = completely agree | female | 225 (12) | 2.8 | ± 1.06 | 0.0187 | |
male | 93 (6) | 3.13 | ± 1.24 | |||
There are better opportunities for advancement at MHH based on gender. Those having an advantage are… | total | 301 (42) | 1.97 | ± 0.85 | ||
1= men <> 5= women | female | 210 (27) | 1.8 | ± 0.77 | 0.0000 | |
male | 85 (14) | 2.37 | ± 0.90 | |||
Due to my gender I turned a specialty down that I originally favoured. | total | 1: 46 (13.9); 2: 212 (63.9); 74 (22.3) | ||||
1= yes; 2=no; 3=not sure | female | 1: 44 (18.9); 2: 123 (52.8); 3:66 (28.3) | 233 (4) | |||
male | 1: 2 (2.0); 2: 89 (89.9); 3: 8 (8.1) | 99 (0) | ||||
Having a child during education holds disadvantages for professional careers in medicine especially for: | total | 1: 2 (0.6)2: 280 (84.1)3: 18 (5.4)4: 33 (9.9) | 333 (3) | |||
1= men; 2=women; 3=a child does not disadvantage; 4=not sure | female | 1: 0 (0); 2: 215 (91.9); 3: 7 (3); 4: 12 (5.1) | 234 (3) | 0.0000 | ||
male | 1: 2 (2); 2: 65 (65.7); 3: 11 (11.1); 4: 21 (21.2) | 99 (0) | ||||
I am concerned that becoming a parent during my medical studies would compromise my future career chances. | total | 318 (18) | 3.28 | ± 1.51 | ||
1= completely disagree <> 5 = completely agree | female | 228 (9) | 3.63 | ± 1.39 | 0.0000 | |
male | 90 (9) | 2.39 | ± 1.44 | |||
Over the course of my studies I have observed unequal treatment in courses due to my gender. | total | 1: 209 (62.8); 2: 102 (30.6); 3: 21 (6.3); 4: 1 (0.3) | 333 (3) | |||
1 = never: 2 = rarely; 3 = often; 4 = very often | female | 1: 145 (62.0); 2: 73 (31.2); 3: 16 (6.8); 4: 0 | 234 (3) | 0.436d | ||
male | 1: 64 (64.6); 2: 29 (29.3); 3: 5 (5.1); 4: 1 (1.0) | 99 (0) | ||||
Over the course of my studies I have observed discriminatory grading due to my gender. | total | 1: 215 (64.6); 2: 95 (28.6); 3: 20 (6.0); 4: 3 (0.9) | 333 (3) | |||
1 = never: 2 = rarely; 3 = often; 4 = very often | female | 1: 154 (65.8); 2: 66 (28.8); 3: 12 (5.1); 4: 2 (0.9) | 234 (3) | 0.796d | ||
male | 1: 61 (61.6); 2: 29 (29.3); 3: 8 (8.1); 4: 1 (1.0) | 99 (0) | ||||
Over the course of my studies I have observed unequal treatment on wards due to my gender. | total | 1: 158 (48.0); 2: 108 (32.8); 3: 54 (16.4); 4: 9 (2.7) | 329 (7) | |||
1 = never: 2 = rarely; 3 = often; 4 = very often | female | 1: 96 (41.6); 2: 83 (35.9); 3: 45 (19.5); 4: 7 (3.0) | 231 (6) | 0.003d | ||
male | 1: 62 (63.3); 2: 25 (25.5); 3: 9 (9.2); 4: 2 (2.0) | 98 (1) | ||||
I have the impression that I have been treated more poorly during my studies at MHH due to my gender. | total | 295 (41) | 1.69 | ± 0.97 | ||
1= completely disagree <> 5 = completely agree | female | 210 (27) | 1.77 | ± 0.96 | 0.0360 | |
male | 85 (14) | 1.51 | ± 1.00 | |||
I have the impression that it is easier to apply for doctoral theses for the following gender: | total | 196 (140) | 2.96 | ± 0.83 | ||
1 = rather men; 5 = rather women | female | 124 (113) | 2.8 | ± 0.81 | 0.0002 | |
male | 72 (27) | 3.25 | ± 0.80 | |||
I have the impression that when applying for scholarships…are preferred. | total | 190 (146) | 3.2 | ± 0.88 | ||
1 = rather men; 5 = rather women | female | 118 (119) | 2.97 | ± 0.83 | 0.0000 | |
male | 72 (27) | 3.57 | ± 0.84 | |||
In your opinion, is sexual harassment spoken about too little or too much at MHH? | total | 307 (29) | 2.3 | ± 1.05 | ||
1 = too little <> 5 = too much | female | 218 (19) | 2.15 | ± 0.96 | 0.0001 | |
male | 89 (10) | 2.67 | ± 1.16 | |||
If you were to witness or experience an instance of sexual harassment, are you aware of the units and people at MHH meant to provide assistance? | total | 0: 79 (30.5)1: 180 (69.5) | 259 (82) | |||
0 = yes; 1= no | female | 0: 45 (24.9); 1: 136 (75.1) | 233 (4) | 0.0030 | ||
male | 0: 34 (43.6); 1: 44 (56.4) | 97 (2) | ||||
In my opinion, the existing MHH programs for victims of sexual harassment are sufficient. | total | 150 (186) | 2.99 | ± 1.17 | ||
1= completely disagree <> 5 = completely agree | female | 106 (131) | 2.86 | ± 1.11 | 0.0369 | |
male | 44 (55) | 3.3 | ± 1.27 | |||
Would you like to see more options to receive information and for counseling at MHH in connection with sexual harassment? | total | 0: 140 (62.2)1: 85 (37.8) | 225 (111) | |||
0 = yes; 1= no | female | 0: 114 (74.5); 1: 39 (25.5) | 153 (84) | 0.0000 | ||
male | 0: 26 (36.1); 1: 46 (63.9) | 72 (27) | ||||