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Table 4 Broader aspects of patient safety and comfort in speaking up about patient safety

From: Self-reported confidence in patient safety competencies among Chinese nursing students: a multi-site cross-sectional survey

Undergraduate nursing students (n = 732)

Mean (SD)

Agree/strong agree

N

%

Broader aspects of patient safety

3.80(0.63)

520

71.07

As a student, the scope of what was “safe” for me to do in the practice setting was very clear to me

3.86(0.77)

539

73.70

There is consistency in how patient safety issues were dealt with by different preceptors in the clinical setting

3.36(0.97)

343

46.90

I had sufficient opportunity to learn and interact with members of interdisciplinary teams

3.57(0.94)

452

61.80

I gained a solid understanding that reporting adverse events and close calls can lead to change and can reduce reoccurrence of events

4.08(0.73)

619

84.50

Patient safety was well integrated into the overall program

3.80(0.78)

521

71.20

Clinical aspects of patient safety (e.g. hand hygiene, transferring patients, medication safety] were well covered in our program

4.02(0.74)

610

83.40

“System” aspects of patient safety were well covered in our program

3.89(0.76)

556

76.00

Comfort in speaking up about patient safety

3.51(0.62)

406

55.50

In clinical settings, discussion around adverse events focuses mainly on system-related issues, rather than focusing on the individual (s) most responsible for the event

3.70(0.83)

477

65.10

In clinical settings, reporting a patient safety problem will result in negative repercussions for the person reporting it

3.30(1.03)

357

48.80

If I see someone engaging in unsafe care practice in the clinical setting, I feel safe to approach them

3.45(0.77)

328

44.80

It is difficult to question the decisions or actions of those with more authority

3.36(0.93)

344

47.00

If I make a serious error, I worry that I will face disciplinary action.

3.76(0.92)

526

71.80