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Table 4 Comparison between teacher perspective on learning (Group I) and learner perspective on teaching (Group III) in the operating room

From: Disparity of perspectives between teachers and learners on perioperative teaching and learning

Learning objectives

Junior learner

P

Senior learner

P

Teacher perspective on learning

Learner perspective on teaching

Teacher perspective on learning

Learner perspective on teaching

N = 39

N = 19

N = 39

N = 12

Number of learning objectives

7.8 ± 2.5

4.4 ± 2.4

<  0.001

8.9 ± 3.0

6.8 ± 4.1

0.065

Preoperative preparation

27 (69.2)

6 (31.6)

0.007

17 (43.6)

6 (50.0)

0.696

Surgical anatomy

28 (71.8)

12 (63.2)

0.505

18 (46.2)

9 (75.0)

0.080

Indications

32 (82.1)

12 (63.2)

0.115

25 (64.1)

8 (66.7)

0.871

Instrument handling

33 (84.6)

2 (10.5)

<  0.001

22 (56.4)

4 (33.3)

0.162

Surgical technique

27 (69.2)

10 (52.6)

0.217

36 (92.3)

9 (75.0)

0.104

Details of procedure

32 (82.1)

9 (47.4)

0.006

32 (82.1)

6 (50.0)

0.026

Independent practice

12 (30.8)

6 (31.6)

0.950

37 (94.9)

9 (75.0)

0.043

Clinical reasoning

18 (46.2)

6 (31.6)

0.290

36 (92.3)

6 (50.0)

0.001

Complications

24 (61.6)

6 (31.6)

0.032

36 (92.3)

8 (66.7)

0.024

Teamwork

25 (64.1)

5 (26.3)

0.007

28 (71.8)

5 (35.8)

0.056

Ethical issues

18 (46.2)

2 (10.5)

0.007

29 (74.4)

6 (50.0)

0.112

Postoperative care

26 (66.7)

8 (42.1)

0.075

29 (74.4)

6 (50.0)

0.112