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Table 2 Positive perception responses among students, as well as overall perception score and those stratified by different students’ characteristics

From: Perception, attitude, practice and barriers towards medical research among undergraduate students

Perception

Positive responses

Enhances critical thinking

516 (99.4%)

Enhances knowledge

515 (99.4%)

Enhancing career prospect

513 (98.8%)

Overall score, mean ± SD

4.35 ± 0.57

Stratified by students’ characteristics

Mean ± SD

P-value

Sex

Male

4.29 ± 0.67

0.13

Female

4.38 ± 0.51

Age

18–21

4.35 ± 0.57

0.54

22–25

4.46 ± 0.53

25+

4.25 ± 0.50

Class standing

Sophomore

4.43 ± 0.53

0.08

Junior

4.29 ± 0.56

Senior

4.34 ± 0.60

GPA

< 70%

4.15 ± 0.59

0.38

70–78%

4.33 ± 0.58

79–85%

4.33 ± 0.49

86–90%

4.39 ± 0.55

> 90%

4.45 ± 0.76

Major

Agriculture/Nutrition

4.40 ± 0.54

0.15

Math/physics

4.30 ± 0.56

Biology

4.38 ± 0.57

Chemistry

4.19 ± 0.74

Environmental heath/Nursing

4.34 ± 0.52

Othera

4.50 ± 0.45

Premedical

Yes

4.40 ± 0.59

0.06

No

4.31 ± 0.55

MRVP participation

Yes

4.49 ± 0.58

0.22

No

4.38 ± 0.54

Other previous/current research experience

Yes

4.42 ± 0.49

0.43

No

4.35 ± 0.57

  1. aThe “Other” section includes the following majors: psychology, political sciences, education, mechanical engineering, electrical and computer engineering, computer and communications engineering and chemical engineering