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Table 4 Exploration of associations using the Chi square test (or Fisher’s exact test) between perceived competency level for the seven roles with time since graduation and supervision of trainee/interns

From: What occupational therapists’ say about their competencies’ enactment, maintenance and development in practice? A two-phase mixed methods study

Perceived competency level

Time since graduation

Preceptor role

Less than one year

n (%)

One year and more

n (%)

Yes

n (%)

No

n (%)

Expert in Enabling Occupation (N = 304)

 Very high

5 (8.6)

34 (13.8)

23 (21.9)

16 (8.0)

 High

12 (20.7)

91 (37.0)

43 (41.0)

60 (30.2)

 Adequate

37(63.8)

115 (46.7)

38 (36.2)

114 (57.3)

 Borderline

4 (6.9)

5 (2.0)

1 (0.9)

8 (4.0)

 Inadequate

0

1 (0.5)

0

1 (0.5)

 I don’t know

0

0

0

0

 

pvalue = 0.02

pvalue < 0.001

Communicator (N = 303)

 Very high

5 (8.6)

44 (18.0)

29 (27.6)

20 (10.1)

 High

25 (43.1)

99 (40.4)

40 (38.1

84 (42.4)

 Adequate

26 (44.8)

95 (38.8)

35 (33.3)

86 (43.4)

 Borderline

2 (3.5)

7 (2.8)

1 (1.0)

8 (4.1)

 Inadequate

0

0

0

0

 I don’t know

0

0

0

0

 

p value = 0.33*

pvalue = 0.001

Collaborator (N = 303)

 Very high

10 (17.2)

62 (25.3)

35 (33.3)

37 (18.7)

 High

35 (60.3)

126 (51.4)

50 (47.6)

111 (56.1)

 Adequate

12 (20.7)

51 (20.8)

19 (18.1)

44 (22.2)

 Borderline

1 (1.8)

4 (1.6)

0

5 (2.5)

 Inadequate

0

0

0

0

 I don’t know

0

2 (0.9)

1 (1.0)

1 (0.5)

 

p value = 0.67*

pvalue = 0.02*

Practice Manager (N = 304)

 Very high

7 (12.1)

22 (8.9)

15 (14.3)

14 (7.0)

 High

22 (37.9)

79 (32.1)

35 (33.3)

66 (33.2)

 Adequate

25 (43.1)

117 (47.6)

46 (43.8)

96 (48.2)

 Borderline

3 (5.2)

27 (11.0)

9 (8.6)

21 (10.6)

 Inadequate

0

1 (0.4)

0

1 (0.5)

 I don’t know

1 (1.7)

0

0

1 (0.5)

 

p value = 0.25*

p value = 0.37

Change Agent (N = 303)

 Very high

0

18 (7.3)

7 (6.7)

11 (5.6)

 High

8 (14.0)

57 (23.2)

28 (26.7)

37 (18.7)

 Adequate

27 (47.4)

128 (52.0)

57 (54.3)

98 (49.5)

 Borderline

20 (35.0)

40 (16.3)

11 (10.5)

49 (24.7)

 Inadequate

1 (1.8)

2 (0.8)

1 (0.9)

2 (1.0)

 I don’t know

1 (1.8)

1 (0.4)

1 (0.9)

1 (0.5)

 

pvalue = 0.003*

pvalue = 0.04*

Scholarly Practitioner (N = 303)

 Very high

2 (3.4)

11 (4.5)

6 (5.7)

7 (3.5)

 High

13 (22.4)

66 (26.9)

38 (36.2)

41 (20.7)

 Adequate

26 (44.8)

132 (53.9)

46 (43.8)

112 (56.6)

 Borderline

17 (29.4)

33 (13.5)

14 (13.3)

36 (18.2)

 Inadequate

0

2 (0.8)

1 (1.0)

1 (0.5)

 I don’t know

0

1 (0.4)

0

1 (0.5)

 

p value = 0.13*

pvalue = 0.03*

Professional (N = 304)

 Very high

12 (20.7)

68 (27.6)

30 (28.6)

50 (25.1)

 High

30 (51.7)

119 (48.4)

56 (53.3)

93 (46.7)

 Adequate

16 (27.6)

58 (23.6)

19 (18.1)

55 (27.6)

 Borderline

0

1 (0.4)

0

1 (0.6)

 Inadequate

0

0

0

0

 I don’t know

0

0

0

0

 

p value = 0.62*

p value = 0.23*

  1. * Fisher’s exact test is reported as its p value differed from Chi square p value and more than 20% of cells have expected frequencies < 5