Participation in the events, organized or sponsored by industry | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Ā | Medicine | Pharmacy | Nursing | Total |
Educational event aimed at students with a lecture from sales representatives, outside the study course | 39.3 (218/554) | 50.8 (67/132) | 29.4 (32/109) | 39.8 (317/796) |
Conferences or meetings for healthcare providers, sponsored or organized by industry | 37.0 (205/554) | 42.1 (56/133) | 21.3 (23/108) | 35.7 (284/795) |
An industry-sponsored social event (dinner, sports event, etc.) | 29.7 (161/542) | 46.1 (59/128) | 17.1 (18/105) | 30.7 (238/775) |
Presentations by sales representatives | 27.8 (161/580) | 44.6 (58/130) | 27.0 (30/111) | 30.3 (249/821) |
Educational event as a part of the university course | 20.1 (109/542) | 52.7 (68/129) | 29.5 (33/112) | 26.8 (210/783) |
Receipt of food, gifts, sponsorship, etc. from industry | ||||
Ā | Medicine | Pharmacy | Nursing | Total |
āBrochures, journals, magazines | 56.6 (307/542) | 76.0 (92/121) | 55.1 (54/98) | 59.5 (453/761) |
āSmall gifts (value less than 10 EUR) | 49.9 (271/543) | 66.1 (80/121) | 42.1 (40/95) | 51.5 (391/759) |
āFree lunch, food, coffee, sweets, etc. | 27.6 (144/522) | 57.1 (68/119) | 25.3 (24/95) | 32.1 (236/736) |
āDrug samples | 21.8 (119/545) | 43.3 (52/120) | 10.2 (10/98) | 23.7 (181/763) |
āText book(s) | 10.6 (57/540) | 10.0 (12/120) | 10.3 (10/97) | 10.4 (79/757) |
āGift of value more than 10 EUR | 5.2 (28/537) | 13.3 (16/120) | 4.2 (4/95) | 6.4 (48/752) |
āMedical device or instrument | 4.4 (24/543) | 1.6 (2/123) | 5.1 (5/98) | 4.1 (31/764) |
āFinancial support for attending conferences | 2.8 (15/541) | 5.9 (7/119) | 2.1 (2/97) | 3.2 (24/757) |
Felt peer pressure | ||||
Ā | Medicine | Pharmacy | Nursing | Total |
āTo participate in events | 5.7 (30/530) | 16.5 (19/115) | 12.5 (12/96) | 8.2 (61/741) |
āTo accept benefits | 4.3 (23/541) | 5.1 (6/118) | 5.3 (5/95) | 4.5 (34/754) |