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Table 4 Effect of current training environment characteristics on academic leadership interest

From: Leadership aspirations among residents in obstetrics and gynecology in the United States: a cross-sectional analysis

Characteristic

Likert Mean

P-value*

Mentorship encouraging leadership

 Yes

4.11

p < 0.01

 No

3.48

Mentor who is a leader him/herself

 Yes

3.92

p < 0.01

 No

3.59

Residency makeup

 Mostly to entirely women

3.89

p > 0.1

 50/50

4.33

 Mostly to entirely men

Faculty makeup

 Mostly to entirely women

3.80

p > 0.1

 50/50

3.78

 Mostly to entirely men

3.80

Female Department Chair

 Yes

3.95

p > 0.1

 No

3.67

Female Program Director

 Yes

3.93

p < 0.01

 No

3.57

Female Clerkship Director

 Yes

3.88

p > 0.1

 No

3.56

Total number of female leaders

 0

3.60

p < 0.05

 1

3.52

 2

3.76

 3+

4.10

  1. Statistically significant values in bold