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Table 3 For clinic categories 1 (resident-hosted clinic where faculty must discuss and/or see every patient encountered) and 2 (resident-hosted clinic where faculty see patients at the residents’ discretion and the faculty member may or may not be on-site), this table shows how residents felt about the degree of supervision provided in their continuity clinics (1 = moderately too much, 2 = just right, 3 = moderately insufficient), as well as whether the continuity clinic experience affected the overall stress level and if so, in what way

From: Supervision and autonomy of ophthalmology residents in the outpatient clinic in the United States II: a survey of senior residents

Clinic Category

Perceived degree of supervision

Did continuity clinic affect stress?

Increased stress

Decreased stress

1

1.7 (1.5–1.9)

28% (15–46%)

100% (68–100%)

0% (0–32%)

2

2.2 (2.0–2.3)

46% (33–60%)

91% (72–97%)

9% (3–28%)

p-value

< 0.0001

0.11

0.53

0.53

Test used to calculate P-value

t-test

Chi-square

Fisher exact

Fisher exact

  1. The 95% CI is provided after each metric. The p-value refers to whether there is a difference between the metrics in any given column