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Table 4 Factor arraysa

From: Disciplinary boundaries and integrating care: using Q-methodology to understand trainee views on being a good doctor

#

Statement

Factor A

Factor B

Factor C

1

Having a particular mind-set.

−3

− 3

−3

2

Focussing on how my specialty can help the patient.

0

0

3

3

Keeping abreast of medical developments across different related specialties.

0

0

1

4

Having a depth of medical knowledge in my specialty.

0

3

0

5

Having a breadth of medical knowledge.

4

1

1

6

Paying attention to the overall wellbeing of individuals.

3

4

0

7

Bending the rules when necessary.

−1

−2

−3

8

Mastering specific skills.

−3

2

2

9

Knowing how to care for patients with complex care needs.

2

2

1

10

Consulting with others when I don’t have the answer.

1

3

3

11

Making appropriate referrals.

2

0

−1

12

Making clinical decisions on a case-by-case basis.

2

2

1

13

Empowering patients to make decisions regarding their treatment.

1

1

1

14

Acting on the individual needs of my patients.

2

3

2

15

Understanding the community to which my patient belongs.

1

0

−2

16

Adapting to changes in the NHS.

0

−1

−1

17

Orchestrating care for patients with multiple conditions.

3

1

−2

18

Re-training if necessary to match service demand.

−3

−2

−3

19

Understanding the links between specialties.

−1

0

−1

20

Reaching consultant/partner status.

−2

−3

− 2

21

Understanding the limitations faced by those working in other specialties.

−1

−1

−2

22

Being open to ideas about doing things differently.

0

1

2

23

Focussing exclusively on my specialty at an early stage in my training.

−3

−3

−4

24

Thinking about the overlaps between different specialties.

−2

−1

0

25

Understanding how medical conditions outside my own specialty impact on my patients.

−2

1

0

26

Being able to deal with diagnostic uncertainty.

3

0

3

27

Being able to isolate the issue at hand.

1

−1

0

28

Taking the lead.

0

−1

−1

29

Having a good work-life balance.

1

−2

4

30

Acting confidently even when I am unsure.

−1

−3

−3

31

Being well remunerated.

−1

−4

−1

32

Being respected by others.

−2

−2

0

33

Having the final say in the multidisciplinary team.

−4

−4

− 4

34

Acknowledging the expertise of others in the multidisciplinary team.

1

2

2

35

Being an expert.

−4

−1

−1

36

Prioritising my NHS practice over private work.

−2

−2

−2

37

Having excellent communication skills.

4

4

3

38

Acting with compassion.

3

3

4

39

Constantly challenging myself.

−1

1

2

40

Attending to the emotional aspects of my patients’ experiences.

2

2

1

  1. aThe scores in the factor columns correspond to the ranked placement of the statement for each group, from most disagree (−4) to most agree (4)