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Table 1 Evidence-based medicine course curriculum

From: Efficacy of evidence-based medicine training for primary healthcare professionals: a non-randomized controlled trial

Topic and learning objectives

Faculty/teaching method/period

Introduction

1. To describe the definition of EBM

EBM professor (LJW)/lecture/2 h/week

2. To describe the objectives of learning EBM

3. To describe the principles of practicing EBM

4. To explain the 5-step model of practicing EBM

5.To outline the grading and recommendation of evidence.

Construct a relevant clinical problem

1. To become familiar with the background problems and the foreground problems

EBM professor (LJW)/conference /2 h/week

2. To construct a foreground problem using PICO method regarding a specific therapy problem

3. To take excises of constructing relevant clinical problems

Search literatures

EBM professor (LJW)/Demonstration/ 2 h/week

1. To become familiar with different study types, the best design of studies for answering clinical problems

2. To become familiar with the category of EBM resources and their strengths and weakness

3. To improve searching strategies for finding answers to clinical questions

Statistics terms of EBM

EBM professor (LJW)/Lecture/2 h/week

1.To explain the meaning of relative risk reduction, absolute risk reduction, and number needed to treat

2. To explain the meaning of sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratios and describe how to apply these concepts in clinical decision making

Assess evidence

EBM professor (LJW)/Conference/2 h/week

1. To determine the relevance between the evidence and the clinical problem

2. To determine the validity of the evidence

3. To determine the magnitude and significance of the evidence

4. To consider patients’ values and perspectives when apply the evidence

Cases of practicing EBM

EBM faculty (LYH)/ small group discussion/2 h/week

1. a case of hypertension

2. a case of neck pain

3. a case of breastfeeding