Table 2 Cognitive dispositions to respond counts
Cognitive Disposition to Respond (CDR) | Answer Choice | |
|---|---|---|
Incorrect (n = 64; 30.5%) | Correct (n = 146; 69.5%) | |
Cognitive Biases (n = 124; 59%) | 55 (85.9%)* | 69 (47.3%)** |
 Anchoring Bias (n = 22; 10.5%) | 12 (18.75%)* | 10 (6.8%)** |
 Availability & Non-Availability Bias (n = 50; 23.8%) | 24 (37.5%)* | 26 (17.8%)** |
 Gambler’s Fallacy (n = 6; 2.9%) | 2 (3.1%)* | 4 (2.7%)** |
 Playing the Odds (n = 10; 4.8%) | 5 (7.8%)* | 5 (3.4%)** |
 Premature Closure (n = 20; 9.5%) | 5 (7.8%)* | 15 (10.3%)** |
 Commission Bias (n = 10; 4.8%) | 7 (10.9%)* | 3 (2%)** |
 Omission Bias (n = 17; 8.1%) | 16 (25%)* | 1 (0.7%)** |
 Representativeness Restraint (n = 54; 25.7%) | 17 (26.6%)* | 37 (25.3%)** |
Flaws in Conceptual Understanding (n = 128; 61%) | 60 (93.75%)* | 68 (46.6%)** |
 Perceptual Flaws (n = 21; 10%) | 4 (6.25%)* | 17 (11.6%)** |
 Inappropriate Rule Application (n = 32; 15.2%) | 17 (26.6%)* | 15 (10.3%)** |
 Incomplete Conceptual Knowledge Structure (n = 115; 54.8%) | 54 (84.4%)* | 61 (41.8%)** |
Other Vulnerabilities (n = 60; 28.6%) | 30 (46.9%)* | 30 (20.5%)** |
 Emotional Reaction (n = 38; 18.1%) | 14 (21.9%)* | 24 (16.4%)** |
 Marked Uncertainty (n = 34; 16.2%) | 23 (35.9%)* | 11 (7.5%)** |